python3实现公众号每日定时发送日报和图片
更新时间:2018年02月24日 10:31:35 作者:小弥弥子
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了python3实现公众号每日定时发送日报和图片,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
本文实例为大家分享了python3实现公众号每日定时发送的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
步骤是这样:先申请公众号,找到接口文件。看了之后发现主要是通过corpid(企业秘钥)和corpsecret(应用秘钥)获得登录token,通过这个token进入各个url操作。
我这个用的是企业微信,所以有部门。其他公众号也类似。结果如下:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import requests import json import time url0 = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken' def get_group_id(): #查看部门与成员 values_address = {'corpid': '你的corpid', 'corpsecret': 通讯录corpsecret', } req = requests.post(url0, params=values_address) data = json.loads(req.text) token = data["access_token"] url_department="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/department/list?access_token="+token #部门 r_department=requests.get(url_department) result_department=r_department.json() result_department_no=result_department['department'] print("***已获取部门信息如下:") for item in result_department_no: print("[部门]:",item['id']," [部门名称]:",item[ 'name']," [父部门]:",item['parentid']," [序号]:",item['order']) print("***已获取成员信息如下:") for i in range(len(result_department_no)): i=i+1 url_member = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/simplelist?access_token=%s&department_id=%s&fetch_child=FETCH_CHILD" % (token, i) # 成员 r_member = requests.get(url_member) result_member = r_member.json() result_member_no = result_member['userlist'] for item in result_member_no: print("[成员id]:", item['userid'], " [成员名称]:", item['name'], " [所属部门]:", item['department']) return result_department_no,result_member_no def upload_img(): values_address = {'corpid': '你的corpsecret', 'corpsecret': '应用corpsecret', } req = requests.post(url0, params=values_address) data = json.loads(req.text) token = data["access_token"] print("***已获取token.") url_upimg="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=%s&type=%s"%(token,"image") files = {'filename': ('xn.JPG', open("D:\DOCS\DAY\邮件/DRjpg.JPG", 'rb')) } # 显式的设置文件名 values_upimg={ "Content - Type": 'multipart/form-data; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp";', "Content - Length": '331698; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp";', "Content - Disposition":'form-data; name="image"; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp;', "content - type": "application/octet-stream; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryn5UouHKhfu8g2XNp;" } req_upimg = requests.post(url_upimg,files=files, data=values_upimg) data = json.loads(req_upimg.text) media_id=data['media_id'] print("***已获取素材所需id.") return token,media_id def send_msg(token,media_id): #发送图片 url="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token="+token values = { "touser": "@all", "toparty" : "2", #***************部门****************** "msgtype" : "image", "agentid" : 1000003, "image" : { "media_id" : media_id }, "safe":0 } data = json.dumps(values) req = requests.post(url, data) print("返回结果:", req.text) return req #打印返回信息 while True: current_time = time.localtime(time.time()) if ((current_time.tm_hour == 8) and (current_time.tm_min == 13) and (current_time.tm_sec == 50)): (result_department_no, result_member_no) = get_group_id() (token, media_id) = upload_img() send_msg(token,media_id) time.sleep(1)
效果是这样:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
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