Laravel5.1 框架模型远层一对多关系实例分析

  public function up()
  {
    Schema::create('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->string('title');
      $table->text('body');
      $table->integer('user_id');
      $table->timestamps();
    });
  }

  public function up()
  {
    Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->integer('country_id');
    });
  }
  public function down()
  {
    Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->dropColumn('country_id');
    });
  }

  public function up()
  {
    Schema::create('countries', function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->string('name');
      $table->timestamps();
    });
  }

  public function users()
  {
    return $this->hasMany(User::class);
  }

  public function country()
  {
    return $this->belongsTo(Country::class);
  }

  public function articles()
  {
    return $this->hasMany(Article::class);
  }

  public function user()
  {
    return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
  }

  public function articles()
  {
    /**
     * 建议第一个和第二个参数写全,第三个第四个参数可省略使用默认(如果默认的没问题)。
     */
    return $this->hasManyThrough(Article::class, User::class, 'country_id', 'user_id');
  }