Spring.Net IOC依赖注入原理流程解析

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="spring">
      <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.ContextHandler, Spring.Core"/>
      <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>
  <spring>
    <context>
      <!--加载容器所需的配置文件，默认是config文件.这里单独定义一个文件xml，来配置容器.需要注意的是，xml文件属性需要设置为始终复制或如果较新规则复制-->
      <resource uri="config://spring/objects"/>
      <resource uri="F:\\C#\\SpingNetIOCV2\\ioc\\ioc.xml"/>
    </context>
    <objects xmlns="http://www.springframework.net">
      <!--<object name="myIoc" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.Moveis,SpingNetIOCV2"></object>-->
    </objects>
  </spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<objects>
  <object name="myIoc" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.Moveis,SpingNetIOCV2"></object>
</objects>

public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      //获取容器对象
      IApplicationContext context = ContextRegistry.GetContext();
      //通过容器创建对象
      Moveis m =(Moveis)context.GetObject("myIoc");
      Console.WriteLine(m.GetType().Name);//结果输出Moveis
      Console.ReadKey();
    }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<objects>
  <!--MovieLister对象，依赖SimpleMovieTXTFinder获取对应的电影资源-->
  <object name="myIoc" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.MovieLister,SpingNetIOCV2">
    <property name="move" ref="SimpleMovieTXTFinder"></property>
  </object>
  <!--SimpleMovieTXTFinder类是加载获取存储在txt文本中的电影信息工具类-->
  <object name="SimpleMovieTXTFinder" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.SimpleMovieTXTFinder,SpingNetIOCV2"></object>
</objects>

public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      //获取容器对象
      IApplicationContext context = ContextRegistry.GetContext();
      //通过容器创建对象
      //Moveis m =(Moveis)context.GetObject("myIoc");
      //通过属性注入(set值方法注入)。对象MovieLister依赖IMoveis，通过容器创建依赖对象，注入到对象MovieLister的move属性中
      //容器先创建MovieLister对象，看MovieLister类是否需要注入。如果需要注入，则创建所需的依赖对象SimpleMovieTXTFinder，然后通过属性。注入到MovieLister对象中
      MovieLister ml = (MovieLister)context.GetObject("myIoc");
      Console.WriteLine(ml.GetType().Name);//结果输出MovieLister
      ml.GetMoves(1);
      Console.ReadKey();
    }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<objects>
  <!--MovieLister对象，依赖SimpleMovieTXTFinder获取对应的电影资源-->
  <object name="myIoc" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.MovieLister,SpingNetIOCV2">
    <property name="move" ref="SimpleMovieTXTFinder"></property>
  </object>
  <!--SimpleMovieTXTFinder类是加载获取存储在txt文本中的电影信息工具类-->
  <object name="SimpleMovieTXTFinder" type="SpingNetIOCV2.model.SimpleMovieTXTFinder,SpingNetIOCV2">
    <!--<constructor-arg/>节点就是用来为构造器提供参数的IoC容器使用某个内置的类型转换器将字符串“move.txt”转换为System.IO.FileInfo-->
    <constructor-arg index="0" value="../../move.txt"/>
  </object>
</objects>