Python 下载Bing壁纸的示例

pip install requests

#!/usr/bin/python
import requests
import time

# 时间戳
timestamp = str(int(time.time() * 1000))
# 拼接请求地址
url = 'https://cn.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&nc=' + timestamp + '&pid=hp'
# 请求头，模拟浏览器UA
headers = {
  'User-Agent': ' '.join(['Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; ServiceUI 14)',
              'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko)', 'Chrome/70.0.3538.102', 'Safari/537.36',
              'Edge/18.18363'])
}
r = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)
result = r.json()

{
	"images": [{
		"startdate": "20200921",
		"fullstartdate": "202009211600",
		"enddate": "20200922",
		"url": "/th?id=OHR.Matamata_ZH-CN8111830275_1920x1080.jpg&rf=LaDigue_1920x1080.jpg&pid=hp",
		"urlbase": "/th?id=OHR.Matamata_ZH-CN8111830275",
		"copyright": "马塔马塔附近的霍比特人村，新西兰北岛 (© 500px Asia/Getty Images)",
		"copyrightlink": "https://www.bing.com/search?q=%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%94&form=hpcapt&mkt=zh-cn",
		"title": "",
		"quiz": "/search?q=Bing+homepage+quiz&filters=WQOskey:%22HPQuiz_20200921_Matamata%22&FORM=HPQUIZ",
		"wp": true,
		"hsh": "fab9fa6464d63e134ae0415d9f67aac5",
		"drk": 1,
		"top": 1,
		"bot": 1,
		"hs": []
	}],
	"tooltips": {
		"loading": "正在加载...",
		"previous": "上一个图像",
		"next": "下一个图像",
		"walle": "此图片不能下载用作壁纸。",
		"walls": "下载今日美图。仅限用作桌面壁纸。"
	}
}

# 获取第一个图片的链接
image_url = result['images'][0]['url']
# 拼接上bing的域名
image_url = 'https://cn.bing.com' + image_url
# 定义图片保存地址
save_image_file = '/opt/images/bing.jpg'
# 下载图片
r = requests.get(url=image_url, headers=headers)
# 注意要以二进制只写打开文件
with open(save_image_file, 'wb') as f:
  # 图片的二进制数据
  f.write(r.content)

#!/usr/bin/python
import requests
import time

# 时间戳
timestamp = str(int(time.time() * 1000))
# 拼接请求地址
url = 'https://cn.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&nc=' + timestamp + '&pid=hp'
# 请求头，模拟浏览器UA
headers = {
  'User-Agent': ' '.join(['Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; ServiceUI 14)',
              'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko)', 'Chrome/70.0.3538.102', 'Safari/537.36',
              'Edge/18.18363'])
}
# 发送请求
r = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)
# 将响应的字符串转化为json数据，即dict类型
result = r.json()
# 获取第一个图片的链接
image_url = result['images'][0]['url']
# 拼接上bing的域名
image_url = 'https://cn.bing.com' + image_url
# 定义图片保存地址
save_image_file = '/opt/images/bing.jpg'
# 下载图片
r = requests.get(url=image_url, headers=headers)
# 注意要以二进制只写打开文件
with open(save_image_file, 'wb') as f:
  # 图片的二进制数据
  f.write(r.content)