selenium+超级鹰实现模拟登录12306

driver.find_element_by_id('username').send_keys('用户名')
time.sleep(0.5)
driver.find_element_by_id('password').send_keys('密码')

# 将页面进行截图并保存
driver.save_screenshot('12306登录页面截图.png')

# 确定验证码左上角和右下角的坐标
code_img = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginForm"]/div/ul[2]/li[4]/div/div/div[3]/img')
location = code_img.location # 确定验证码图片左上角的坐标
print('location:', location)
size = code_img.size # 确定验证码图片的长和宽
print('size:', size)
rangle = (int(location['x']), int(location['y']), int(location['x']) + int(size['width']),
     int(location['y']) + int(size['height']))
print('rangle:', rangle)
i = Image.open('12306页面截图.png')
# 对指定区域裁剪
code_pic = i.crop(rangle)
file_name = 'code_pic.png'
code_pic.save(file_name)
time.sleep(2)
print('验证码图片保存成功！！')

# 识别验证坐标
chaojiying = Chaojiying_Client('用户账号', '密码', '开发者账号') # 用户中心>>软件ID 生成一个替换 96001
im = open('code_pic.png', 'rb').read() # 本地图片文件路径 来替换 a.jpg 有时WIN系统须要//
result = chaojiying.PostPic(im, 9004)['pic_str'] # 1902 验证码类型 官方网站>>价格体系 3.4+版 print 后要加()

all_list = [] # 存储被点击的坐标
if '|' in result:
  list1 = result.split('|')
  xy_list = []
  count1 = len(list1)
  for i in list1:
    x = int(list1[i].split(',')[0])
    xy_list.append(x)
    y = int(list1[i].split(',')[1])
    xy_list.append(y)
    all_list.append(xy_list)
else:
  xy_list = []
  x = int(result.split(',')[0])
  xy_list.append(x)
  y = int(result.split(',')[1])
  xy_list.append(y)
  all_list.append(xy_list)
print(all_list)

# 循环遍历点击图片
for i in all_list:
  x = i[0]
  y = i[1]
  action = ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(code_img, x, y).click().perform()
  time.sleep(1)
driver.find_element_by_id('loginSub').click()

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding:utf-8

import requests
from hashlib import md5


class Chaojiying_Client(object):

  def __init__(self, username, password, soft_id):
    self.username = username
    password = password.encode('utf8')
    self.password = md5(password).hexdigest()
    self.soft_id = soft_id
    self.base_params = {
      'user': self.username,
      'pass2': self.password,
      'softid': self.soft_id,
    }
    self.headers = {
      'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
      'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)',
    }


  def PostPic(self, im, codetype):
    """
    im: 图片字节
    codetype: 题目类型 参考 http://www.chaojiying.com/price.html
    """
    params = {
      'codetype': codetype,
    }
    params.update(self.base_params)
    files = {'userfile': ('ccc.jpg', im)}
    r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/Processing.php', data=params, files=files,
             headers=self.headers)
    return r.json()


  def ReportError(self, im_id):
    """
    im_id:报错题目的图片ID
    """
    params = {
      'id': im_id,
    }
    params.update(self.base_params)
    r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/ReportError.php', data=params, headers=self.headers)
    return r.json()

from selenium import webdriver
from chaojiying_Python.chaojiying import Chaojiying_Client
import time
from PIL import Image
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

# 实现无可视化界面的操作
# chrome_options = Options()
# chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')
# chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
driver = webdriver.Chrome('D:\software\studySoftware\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init')
# driver.maximize_window()
time.sleep(1)
driver.find_element_by_id('username').send_keys('用户名')
time.sleep(0.5)
driver.find_element_by_id('password').send_keys('密码')
# 将页面进行截图并保存
driver.save_screenshot('12306登录页面截图.png')

# 确定验证码左上角和右下角的坐标
code_img = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginForm"]/div/ul[2]/li[4]/div/div/div[3]/img')
location = code_img.location # 确定验证码图片左上角的坐标
print('location:', location)
size = code_img.size # 确定验证码图片的长和宽
print('size:', size)
rangle = (int(location['x']), int(location['y']), int(location['x']) + int(size['width']),
     int(location['y']) + int(size['height']))
print('rangle:', rangle)
i = Image.open('12306页面截图.png')
# 对指定区域裁剪
code_pic = i.crop(rangle)
file_name = 'code_pic.png'
code_pic.save(file_name)
time.sleep(2)
print('验证码图片保存成功！！')
# 识别验证坐标
chaojiying = Chaojiying_Client('用户账号', '密码', '开发者账号') # 用户中心>>软件ID 生成一个替换 96001
im = open('code_pic.png', 'rb').read() # 本地图片文件路径 来替换 a.jpg 有时WIN系统须要//
result = chaojiying.PostPic(im, 9004)['pic_str'] # 1902 验证码类型 官方网站>>价格体系 3.4+版 print 后要加()

all_list = [] # 存储被点击的坐标
if '|' in result:
  list1 = result.split('|')
  xy_list = []
  count1 = len(list1)
  for i in list1:
    x = int(list1[i].split(',')[0])
    xy_list.append(x)
    y = int(list1[i].split(',')[1])
    xy_list.append(y)
    all_list.append(xy_list)
else:
  xy_list = []
  x = int(result.split(',')[0])
  xy_list.append(x)
  y = int(result.split(',')[1])
  xy_list.append(y)
  all_list.append(xy_list)
print(all_list)
# 循环遍历点击图片
for i in all_list:
  x = i[0]
  y = i[1]
  action = ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(code_img, x, y).click().perform()
  time.sleep(1)
driver.find_element_by_id('loginSub').click()