Vue之文件加载执行全流程

{
  "name": "myvue1",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "A Vue.js project",
  "author": "LearningJun <2393690538@qq.com>",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --progress --config build/webpack.dev.conf.js",
    "start": "npm run dev",
    "unit": "jest --config test/unit/jest.conf.js --coverage",
    "e2e": "node test/e2e/runner.js",
    "test": "npm run unit && npm run e2e",
    "build": "node build/build.js"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "axios": "^0.18.0",
    "echarts": "4.6.0",
    "echarts-stat": "^1.2.0",
    "element-ui": "^2.13.2",
    "js-cookie": "^2.2.1",
    "moment": "^2.24.0",
    "qs": "^6.7.0",
    "vue": "^2.5.2",
    "vue-amap": "^0.5.9",
    "vue-axios": "^2.1.4",
    "vue-baidu-map": "^0.21.22",
    "vue-cookies": "^1.5.6",
    "vue-echarts": "^5.0.0-beta.0",
    "vue-puzzle-vcode": "^1.0.7",
    "vue-router": "^3.0.1",
    "vue-video-player": "^5.0.2",
    "vue2-verify": "^1.1.5",
    "vuex": "^3.1.0",
    "vxe-table": "^2.9.22",
    "xe-utils": "^2.7.12"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "^7.1.2",
    "babel-core": "^6.22.1",
    "babel-helper-vue-jsx-merge-props": "^2.0.3",
    "babel-loader": "^7.1.1",
    "babel-plugin-syntax-jsx": "^6.18.0",
    "babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-plugin-transform-vue-jsx": "^3.5.0",
    "babel-preset-env": "^1.3.2",
    "babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
    "chalk": "^2.0.1",
    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.1",
    "css-loader": "^0.28.0",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^3.0.0",
    "file-loader": "^1.1.4",
    "friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.6.1",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.30.1",
    "node-notifier": "^5.1.2",
    "node-sass": "^4.12.0",
    "optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
    "ora": "^1.2.0",
    "portfinder": "^1.0.13",
    "postcss-import": "^11.0.0",
    "postcss-loader": "^2.0.8",
    "postcss-url": "^7.2.1",
    "rimraf": "^2.6.0",
    "sass-loader": "^7.3.1",
    "semver": "^5.3.0",
    "shelljs": "^0.7.6",
    "style-loader": "^1.0.0",
    "uglifyjs-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.1",
    "url-loader": "^0.5.8",
    "vue-loader": "^13.3.0",
    "vue-style-loader": "^3.0.1",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.2",
    "webpack": "^3.6.0",
    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^2.9.0",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^2.9.1",
    "webpack-merge": "^4.1.0"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": ">= 6.0.0",
    "npm": ">= 3.0.0"
  },
  "browserslist": [
    "> 1%",
    "last 2 versions",
    "not ie <= 8"
  ]
}

const path = require('path')

module.exports = {
//开发时使用的配置
  dev: {
    //输出的子文件夹路径
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    //发布路径
    assetsPublicPath: '/',
    //配置代理表
    proxyTable: {},
    // Various Dev Server settings
    host: 'localhost', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOST
    //端口
    port: 8080, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determined
    //是否自动打开浏览器
    autoOpenBrowser: false,
    errorOverlay: true,
    notifyOnErrors: true,
    poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions-
    /**
     * Source Maps
     */
    // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development
    devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
    // If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools,
    // set this to false - it *may* help
    // https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebusting
    cacheBusting: true,
    cssSourceMap: true
  },

//打包时使用的配置
  build: {
    // Template for index.html
    // 输入的index.html的路径
    index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),
    // 输出的目标文件夹路径
    assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    assetsPublicPath: '/',
    /**
     * Source Maps
     */
     //是否使用SourceMap
    productionSourceMap: true,
    // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#production
    devtool: '#source-map',
    // Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as
    // Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you.
    // Before setting to `true`, make sure to:
    // npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-plugin
    // 是否开启Gzip
    productionGzip: false,
    //Gzip的压缩文件类型
    productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'],
    // Run the build command with an extra argument to
    // View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes:
    // `npm run build --report`
    // Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or off
    bundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report
  }
}

'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
//引入相关配置
const config = require('../config')
const vueLoaderConfig = require('./vue-loader.conf')

//绝对路径
function resolve (dir) {
  return path.join(__dirname, '..', dir)
}

module.exports = {
  context: path.resolve(__dirname, '../'),
  //webpack的入口文件
  entry: {
    app: './src/main.js'
  },
  output: {
    //webpack输出文件的路径
    path: config.build.assetsRoot,
    //输出的文件命名格式
    filename: '[name].js',
    // webpack编译输出的发布路径
    publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
      ? config.build.assetsPublicPath
      : config.dev.assetsPublicPath
  },
  resolve: {
    extensions: ['.js', '.vue', '.json'],
    alias: {
      'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js',
      '@': resolve('src'),
    }
  },
  //配置不同类型模块的处理规则
  module: {
    rules: [
      //所有的.vue文件使用vue-loader
      {
        test: /\.vue$/,
        loader: 'vue-loader',
        options: vueLoaderConfig
      },      
      //src和test下的.js文件使用babel-loader
      {
        test: /\.js$/,
        loader: 'babel-loader',
        include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test'), resolve('node_modules/webpack-dev-server/client')]
      },
      //所有的图片文件使用url-loader
      {
        test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\?.*)?$/,
        loader: 'url-loader',
        options: {
          limit: 10000,
          name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
        }
      },
      //所有的音频文件使用url-loader
      {
        test: /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\?.*)?$/,
        loader: 'url-loader',
        options: {
          limit: 10000,
          name: utils.assetsPath('media/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
        }
      },
      //所有的字体文件使用url-loader
      {
        test: /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf)(\?.*)?$/,
        loader: 'url-loader',
        options: {
          limit: 10000,
          name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
        }
      },
      { //从这一段上面是默认的！不用改！下面是没有的需要你手动添加，相当于是编译识别sass!
        test: /\.scss$/,
        loaders: ["style", "css", "sass"]
      }
    ]
  },
  node: {
    // prevent webpack from injecting useless setImmediate polyfill because Vue
    // source contains it (although only uses it if it's native).
    setImmediate: false,
    // prevent webpack from injecting mocks to Node native modules
    // that does not make sense for the client
    dgram: 'empty',
    fs: 'empty',
    net: 'empty',
    tls: 'empty',
    child_process: 'empty'
  }
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>y</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="app"></div>
    <!-- built files will be auto injected -->
  </body>
</html>

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
import lhj from './components/lhj'
Vue.config.productionTip = false
import axios from "axios";
import VueAxios from "vue-axios";
Vue.use(VueAxios,axios)

/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  router,
  components: { App },
  template: '<App/>',
  watch:{}
})

<body>
	<div id="myapp">
    	<app></app>
	</div>
</body>

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <img src="./assets/logo.png">
    <router-view/>
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  name: 'App'
}
</script>
 
<style>
#app {
  font-family: 'Avenir', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  text-align: center;
  color: #2c3e50;
  margin-top: 60px;
}
</style>

import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'

Vue.use(Router)

export default new Router({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/',
      name: 'HelloWorld',
      component: HelloWorld
    }
  ]
})