详解python3实现的web端json通信协议

#!/usr/bin/evn python3
#coding=utf-8

# 针对web端json协议的通信库，通信协议为json,传出的data为json格式，接收的数据也是json格式
# 外界调用时可先初始化web_json类，如下所示：
# get调用
# web = web_json("http://baidu.com/")
# params = "abcd/select/100000?userID=1234&groupID=79"
# web.url_get(params)
# 
# post调用
# web = web_json("http://baidu.com/")
# params = "abcd/select/100000"
# data = '{"name": "jack", "id": "1"}'
# web.url_post(params, data)

from urllib.request import urlopen
from urllib.parse import quote
import json

class web_json:
  def __init__(self, base_url):
    self.base_url = base_url
    
  def get_url_data(self, params, data):
    web = urlopen(self.base_url + params, data)
    print (web.url)
    print ("status: " , web.status)
    rawtext = web.read()
    jsonStr = json.loads(rawtext.decode('utf8'))  
    print (json.dumps(jsonStr, sort_keys=False, ensure_ascii= False, indent=2))
    return jsonStr    
  
  # get方法
  def url_get(self, params):
    return self.get_url_data(params, None)
  
  # post方法
  def url_post(self, params, data):
    data=bytes(data, 'utf8')
    return self.get_url_data(params, data)