利用python自动生成docker nginx反向代理配置

#!/usr/bin/python
# coding: utf8
import os
import json
import re
import subprocess


def override(path, text):
  if not os.path.exists(path) and os.path.exists(path+"_temp"):
    os.rename(path+"_temp",path)
  fw = open(path+"_temp", 'wb')
  fw.write(text)
  fw.close()
  if os.path.exists(path):
    os.remove(path)
  os.rename(path+"_temp", path)


def read(path):
  try:
    fr = open(path, "rb")
  except IOError:
    print "The file don't exist, Please double check!"
    return
  lines = fr.readlines()
  ret = ''
  for line in lines:
    ret += line
  return ret


def read_jsonfile(path):
  return json.loads(read(path))


def cmd(command):
  return os.popen(command).read()


def get_name(container):
  return cmd("docker inspect -f '{{.Name}}' " + container).replace("/", "").replace('\n', '')


def get_ip(container):
  return cmd("docker inspect -f '{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' " + container).replace('\n', '')


def get_port(container):
  return cmd("docker inspect -f '{{.Config.ExposedPorts}}' " + container).replace('/tcp:{}]', '').replace('map[', '').replace('\n', '')


def get_info(container):
  filename = "/var/lib/docker/containers/" + container + "/config.v2.json"
  config = read_jsonfile(filename)

  name = config['Name'].replace("/", "")
  port = config['Config']['ExposedPorts'].keys()[0].replace('/tcp', '')
  ip = cmd("docker inspect -f '{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' " + name)
  # ip = config['NetworkSettings']['Networks']['bridge']['IPAddress']

  ret = {'name': name, 'port': port, 'ip': ip}
  return ret


tpl = """
  server {
    listen 80;
    server_name $name.test.com;
    location / {
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_pass http://$ip:$port;
    }
  }
"""


def generate_conf():
  print "generate_conf"
  out = cmd("docker ps | grep -v CONTAINER | awk '{print $1}'")
  containers = out.split("\n")
  servers = ''
  hosts = ''
  for con in containers:
    if con != '':
      name = get_name(con)
      ip = get_ip(con)
      port = get_port(con)
      print ip, port
      if len(port) >= 2:
        servers += tpl.replace("$name", name).replace("$ip", ip).replace("$port", port)
        hosts += "11.12.13.14 " + name + ".test.com\n"
  override('/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/vhost.conf', servers)
  override('/usr/local/openresty/nginx/html/vhost.html', "<pre>" + hosts + "</pre>")


def reload_nginx():
  print "reload nginx"
  cmd('nginx -s reload')


def auto_reload():
  generate_conf()
  reload_nginx()

print " ==================== docker events ==================== "

# auto_reload()

proc = subprocess.Popen(["docker", "events"],
            # shell=True,  # windows: true, linux: false
            stdout=subprocess.PIPE)

while 1:
  out = proc.stdout.readline()
  event = re.sub('\(|\)', "", out).split(" ")
  if out.find('container stop') != -1:
    auto_reload()
    print ' container stop '
  elif out.find('container start') != -1:
    auto_reload()
    print ' start container '
  if out == '':
    print "out "
    break

nohup ./docker.py > /dev/null 2>&1 &