使用Python对SQLite数据库操作

import sqlite3
#数据库名
db_name = "test.db"
#表名
table_name = "catalog"
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_name)

sql = 'create table ' + table_name + ' (id varchar(20) primary key, pid integer, name varchar(10))'
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 print("建表成功")
except:
 print("建表失败")

# 增：增加三条记录
sql = "Insert into " + table_name + " values ('001', 1, '张三')"
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 #提交事务
 conn.commit()
 print("插入成功")
except:
 print("插入失败")
sql = "Insert into " + table_name + " values ('002', 2, '李四')"
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 #提交事务
 conn.commit()
 print("插入成功")
except:
 print("插入失败")
sql = "Insert into " + table_name + " values ('003', 3, '王五')"
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 #提交事务
 conn.commit()
 print("插入成功")
except:
 print("插入失败")
# 删：删除pid等于3的记录
sql = "Delete from " + table_name + " where pid = 3"
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 conn.commit()
 print("删除成功")
except:
 print("删除失败")
# 改：将pid等于2的记录的pid改为1
sql = "Update " + table_name + " set pid = 1 where pid = 2"
try:
 rs.execute(sql)
 conn.commit()
 print("修改成功")
except:
 print("修改失败")
# 查
# 查询数据库中所有表名
sql = "Select name From sqlite_master where type = 'table'"
res = rs.execute(sql)
print(res.fetchall())
# 查询表中所有记录
sql = "Select * from " + table_name
try: 
 res = rs.execute(sql)
 print(res.fetchall())
except:
 print([])