Python Unittest根据不同测试环境跳过用例的方法

# encoding:utf8

import unittest

class SkipExample(unittest.TestCase):

 @unittest.skip('用例 1 无条件跳过')
 def test_case_one(self):
 print('---用例 1 ---')

 @unittest.skipIf(2 > 1, '条件为True ，用例2 跳过')
 def test_case_two(self):
 print('---用例 2 ---')

 @unittest.skipUnless(2 < 1, '条件为False, 用例3 跳过')
 def test_case_three(self):
 print('---用例 3 ---')


if __name__ == '__main__':
 unittest.main(verbosity=2)

#encoding:utf8

from sys import argv
print('argv是一个数组：',argv)

python how_to_use_argv.py 1 2 3 4

# encoding:utf8

from selenium import webdriver
from sys import argv
import unittest
from time import sleep


class TestEnv(unittest.TestCase):

 def setUp(self):
 self.url = argv[-1]
 print(self.url)
 self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()

 def test_load_page(self):
 self.driver.get(self.url)
 sleep(10)


if __name__ == '__main__':
 suit = unittest.TestSuite()
 suit.addTest(TestEnv('test_load_page'))
 runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()
 runner.run(suit)

python test_multiple_env.py https://www.baidu.com/

# encoding:utf8

from selenium import webdriver
from sys import argv
import unittest
from time import sleep

URL = argv[-1]
print('argv[-1] : ', URL)


class TestEnv(unittest.TestCase):

 def setUp(self):
 self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()

 @unittest.skipIf(URL != 'https://www.baidu.com' ,'不是百度首页的URL，跳过用例test_load_page')
 def test_load_page(self):
 self.driver.get(URL)
 sleep(10)


if __name__ == '__main__':
 suit = unittest.TestSuite()
 suit.addTest(TestEnv('test_load_page'))
 runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2)
 runner.run(suit)

python test_multiple_env_skip.py www.testclass.com