golang之反射和断言的具体使用

package main

import (
  "fmt"
  "reflect"
)

type Order struct {
  ordId   int `json:"order_id" validate:"required"`
  customerId string  `json:"customer_id" validate:"required"`
  callback func() `json:"call_back" validate:"required"`
}

func reflectInfo(q interface{}) {
  t := reflect.TypeOf(q)
  v := reflect.ValueOf(q)
  fmt.Println("Type ", t)
  fmt.Println("Value ", v)
  for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i = i + 1 {
    fv := v.Field(i)
    ft := t.Field(i)
    tag := t.Field(i).Tag.Get("json")
    validate := t.Field(i).Tag.Get("validate")
    switch fv.Kind() {
    case reflect.String:
      fmt.Printf("The %d th %s types: %s, valuing: %s, struct tag: %v\n", i, ft.Name, "string", fv.String(), tag + " " + validate)
    case reflect.Int:
      fmt.Printf("The %d th %s types %s, valuing %d, struct tag: %v\n", i, ft.Name, "int", fv.Int(), tag + " " + validate)
    case reflect.Func:
      fmt.Printf("The %d th %s types %s, valuing %v, struct tag: %v\n", i, ft.Name, "func", fv.String(), tag + " " + validate)
    }
  }

}
func main() {
  o := Order{
    ordId:   456,
    customerId: "39e9e709-dd4f-0512-9488-a67c508b170f",
  }
  reflectInfo(o)
}

package main

import (
  "fmt"
)

type Order struct {
  ordId   int
  customerId int
  callback func()
}

func main() {
  var i interface{}
  i = Order{
    ordId:   456,
    customerId: 56,
  }
  value, ok := i.(Order)
  if !ok {
    fmt.Println("It's not ok for type Order")
    return
  }
  fmt.Println("The value is ", value)
}

package main

import (
  "fmt"
)

type Order struct {
  ordId   int
  customerId int
  callback func()
}

func main() {
  var i interface{}
  i = Order{
    ordId:   456,
    customerId: 56,
  }
  switch value := i.(type) {
    case int:
      fmt.Printf("It is an int and its value is %d\n", value)
    case string:
      fmt.Printf("It is a string and its value is %s\n", value)
    case Order:
      fmt.Printf("It is a Order and its value is %v\n", value)
    default:
      fmt.Println("It is of a different type")
    }
}