Pytest mark使用实例及原理解析

def pytest_configure(config):
  # demo是标签名
  config.addinivalue_line("markers", "demo:示例运行") 

def pytest_configure(config):
  marker_list = ["testdemo", "demo", "smoke"] # 标签名集合
  for markers in marker_list:
    config.addinivalue_line("markers", markers)

[pytest]
markers=
  smoke:this is a smoke tag
  demo:demo
  testdemo:testdemo

import pytest


@pytest.mark.testdemo
def test_demo01():
  print("函数级别的test_demo01")


@pytest.mark.smoke
def test_demo02():
  print("函数级别的test_demo02")


@pytest.mark.demo
class TestDemo:
  def test_demo01(self):
    print("test_demo01")

  def test_demo02(self):
    print("test_demo02")

通过标记表达式执行
pytest -m demo
这条命令会执行被装饰器@pytest.mark.demo装饰的所有测试用例

生成html报告:
pytest -m demo --html=Report/report.html

生成xml报告:
pytest -m demo --junitxml=Report/report.xml

运行指定模块:
pytest -m demo --html=Report/report.html TestCases/test_pytest.py

运行指定测试目录
pytest -m demo --html=Report/report.html TestCases/

通过节点id来运行:
pytest TestCases/test_pytest.py::TestDemo::test_demo01

通过关键字表达式过滤执行
pytest -k "MyClass and not method"
这条命令会匹配文件名、类名、方法名匹配表达式的用例

获取用例执行性能数据
获取最慢的10个用例的执行耗时
pytest --durations=10

pytest.main(["-m","demo","--html=Report/report.html"])