Python Websocket服务端通信的使用示例

#! -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Author: ZhenYuSha
Create Time: 2019-1-14
Info: Websocket 的使用示例
"""
import asyncio
import websockets

websocket_users = set()


# 检测客户端权限，用户名密码通过才能退出循环
async def check_user_permit(websocket):
 print("new websocket_users:", websocket)
 websocket_users.add(websocket)
 print("websocket_users list:", websocket_users)
 while True:
  recv_str = await websocket.recv()
  cred_dict = recv_str.split(":")
  if cred_dict[0] == "admin" and cred_dict[1] == "123456":
   response_str = "Congratulation, you have connect with server..."
   await websocket.send(response_str)
   print("Password is ok...")
   return True
  else:
   response_str = "Sorry, please input the username or password..."
   print("Password is wrong...")
   await websocket.send(response_str)


# 接收客户端消息并处理，这里只是简单把客户端发来的返回回去
async def recv_user_msg(websocket):
 while True:
  recv_text = await websocket.recv()
  print("recv_text:", websocket.pong, recv_text)
  response_text = f"Server return: {recv_text}"
  print("response_text:", response_text)
  await websocket.send(response_text)


# 服务器端主逻辑
async def run(websocket, path):
 while True:
  try:
   await check_user_permit(websocket)
   await recv_user_msg(websocket)
  except websockets.ConnectionClosed:
   print("ConnectionClosed...", path) # 链接断开
   print("websocket_users old:", websocket_users)
   websocket_users.remove(websocket)
   print("websocket_users new:", websocket_users)
   break
  except websockets.InvalidState:
   print("InvalidState...") # 无效状态
   break
  except Exception as e:
   print("Exception:", e)


if __name__ == '__main__':
 print("127.0.0.1:8181 websocket...")
 asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(websockets.serve(run, "127.0.0.1", 8181))
 asyncio.get_event_loop().run_forever()

 <script>
  var socket;
  if ("WebSocket" in window) {
   var ws = new WebSocket("ws://127.0.0.1:8181/test");
   socket = ws;
   ws.onopen = function() {
    console.log('连接成功');
    alert("连接成功, 请输入账号和密码");
   };
   ws.onmessage = function(evt) {
    var received_msg = evt.data;
    document.getElementById("showMes").value+=received_msg+"\n";
   };
   ws.onclose = function() {
    alert("断开了连接");
   };
  } else {
   alert("浏览器不支持WebSocket");
  }
  function sendMeg(){
   var message=document.getElementById("name").value+":"+document.getElementById("mes").value;
   document.getElementById("showMes").value+=message+"\n\n";
   socket.send(message);
  }
 </script>