Python requests模块session代码实例

import requests
s = requests.Session()
# 第一步：发送一个请求，用于设置请求中的cookies
# tips: http://httpbin.org能够用于测试http请求和响应
s.get('http://httpbin.org/cookies/set/sessioncookie/123456789')
# 第二步：再发送一个请求，用于查看当前请求中的cookies
r = s.get("http://httpbin.org/cookies")
print(r.text)

{
 "cookies": {
  "sessioncookie": "123456789"
 }
}

import requests

s = requests.Session()
s.headers.update({'x-test': 'true'})
# both 'x-test' and 'x-test2' are sent
r1 = s.get('http://httpbin.org/headers', headers={'x-test2': 'true'})
print(r1.text)
# 'x-test' is sent
r2 = s.get('http://httpbin.org/headers')
print(r2.text)

# r1.text
{
 "headers": {
  "Accept": "*/*", 
  "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", 
  "Host": "httpbin.org", 
  "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0", 
  "X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-5e91656f-b99f14a4d6f47f9e55a90bb4", 
  "X-Test": "true", 
  "X-Test2": "true"
 }
}
# r2.text
{
 "headers": {
  "Accept": "*/*", 
  "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", 
  "Host": "httpbin.org", 
  "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0", 
  "X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-5e91656f-e9741db4c2ca2fd6e0628396", 
  "X-Test": "true"
 }
}