使用Python实现批量ping操作方法

def set_logging_format():
  logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO,
            format='%(message)s',
            filename='ping_host.log',
            filemode='w'
            )
  console = logging.StreamHandler()
  console.setLevel(logging.INFO)
  formatter = logging.Formatter('%(message)s')
  console.setFormatter(formatter)
  logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
多线程实现批量操作：
threads = []
  THREAD_NUM = 20
  user_iput = input('please input modren: ')
  if user_iput == 'addr':
    IP_L = IP_LIST
  if user_iput == 'file':
    IP_L = IP_QUEUE
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    t = threading.Thread(target = ping_IP,args = (IP_L,))
    threads.append(t)
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    threads[i].start()
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    threads[i].join()

import subprocess
import logging
import datetime
import time
import threading
from queue import Queue
import sys
# 实现日志导出
def set_logging_format():
  logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO,
            format='%(message)s',
            filename='ping_host.log',
            filemode='w'
            )
  console = logging.StreamHandler()
  console.setLevel(logging.INFO)
  formatter = logging.Formatter('%(message)s')
  console.setFormatter(formatter)
  logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
# 将需要ping 连接的IP加入队列
def insert_ip_queue(ip_list_path):
  IP_QUEUE = Queue()
  with open (ip_list_path,'r') as f:
    for ip in f.readlines():
      IP_QUEUE.put(ip)
    f.close()
  return IP_QUEUE
def IP_list ():
  ip_list = Queue()
  for i in range (1,255):
    ip = '192.168.1.' + str(i)
    ip_list.put(ip)
  return ip_list
# print (IP_list())
#print (IP_list())
#定义 ping 函数
def ping_IP (IP_QUEUE):
  while not IP_QUEUE.empty():
    ip = IP_QUEUE.get().strip('\n')
    #print (ip)
    res = subprocess.call('ping -w 1000 -n 1 %s' % ip , stdout=subprocess.PIPE,shell=True)
    #print (res)
    if res == 0:
      h =subprocess.getoutput('ping' + ' ' + ip)
    #print (h)

      if 'TTL=' in h:
        res = ('网络可以正常连通平均延时 = %s' % h.split('平均 = ')[1])
    else:
      res = '网络连接失败!'
    today = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y - %m - %d %H : %M : %S")
    logging.info("%s IP = %s %s" % (today,ip,res))
def main ():
  set_logging_format()
  ip_list_path = './hostip.txt'
  IP_QUEUE = insert_ip_queue(ip_list_path)
  IP_LIST = IP_list()
  threads = []
  THREAD_NUM = 20
  user_iput = input('please input modren: ')
  if user_iput == 'addr':
    IP_L = IP_LIST
  if user_iput == 'file':
    IP_L = IP_QUEUE
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    t = threading.Thread(target = ping_IP,args = (IP_L,))
    threads.append(t)
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    threads[i].start()
  for i in range (THREAD_NUM):
    threads[i].join()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()