Python发送邮件封装实现过程详解

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
@author: Leo
@software: pycharm
@file: 111.py
@time: 2020/4/26 0026 1:13
@Desc:
'''
__author__ = 'Leo'
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
@author: Leo
@software: pycharm
@file: send_email.py
@time: 2020/4/25 0025 22:02
@Desc:
 
'''
__author__ = 'Leo'
# 导入发送邮件模块:smtplib
import smtplib
# 导入构造邮件模块:MIMEText
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
class SendEmail(object):
  """
  发送邮件模块
  """
  def __init__(self):
    """
    初始化邮件配置服务
    """
    self.send_user = '###'
    self.mail_host = 'smtp.163.com'
    self.password = '###'
 
  def send_mail(self,user_lists,subject,content):
    """
    执行发送邮件
    """
    user = "发件人名称" + "<" + self.send_user + ">"
    message = MIMEText(content,_subtype="plain",_charset="utf8")
    message['Subject'] = subject
    message['From'] = user
    message['To'] = ";".join(user_lists)
    try:
      server = smtplib.SMTP()
      server.connect(self.mail_host)
      server.login(self.send_user,self.password)
      # as_string将MIMEText对象转成str
      server.sendmail(user,user_lists,message.as_string())
      server.close()
      print("邮件发送成功".center(60,'='))
 
    except:
      print("邮件发送失败".center(60,'='))
      raise
  def send_content(self,data):
    """
    发送邮件内容
    """
    pass_cases_nums = int(len(data['pass_cases']))
    print("用例执行成功数:%s"%pass_cases_nums)
    fail_cases_nums = int(len(data['fail_cases']))
    print("用例执行失败数:%s"%fail_cases_nums)
    not_execute_nums = int(len(data['not_execute_cases']))
    print("用例未执行数:%s" % fail_cases_nums)
    execute_num = float(pass_cases_nums + fail_cases_nums)
    total_cases = float(pass_cases_nums + fail_cases_nums + not_execute_nums)
    pass_ratio = "%.2f%%" % (pass_cases_nums / total_cases * 100)
    fail_ratio = "%.2f%%" % (fail_cases_nums / total_cases * 100)
 
    user_lists = ['###']
    subject = "【接口自动化测试用例执行统计】"
    content = "一共 %f 个用例, 执行了 %f 个用例，未执行 %f 个用例；成功 %f 个，通过率为 %s；失败 %f 个，失败率为 %s" % (total_cases, execute_num, not_execute_nums, pass_cases_nums, pass_ratio, fail_cases_nums, fail_ratio)
 
    self.send_mail(user_lists, subject, content)
if __name__ == '__main__':
  sm = SendEmail()
  sm.send_content({'pass_cases':[1, 3, 5],'fail_cases':[2, 4, 6],'not_execute_cases':[1, 2, 3]})