浅析Python 简单工厂模式和工厂方法模式的优缺点

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod

# 手机
class Phone(ABC):
 
 @abstractmethod
 def make(self):
 pass

# 苹果手机
class Apple(Phone):
 
 def make(self):
 print("make apple")

# 小米手机
class XiaoMi(Phone):
 
 def make(self):
 print("make xiaomi")


class Factory:

 def product_phone(self, mobile_type):
 if mobile_type == 'apple':
  return Apple()
 else:
  return XiaoMi()


if __name__ == '__main__':
 factory = Factory()
 factory.product_phone('apple').make()
 factory.product_phone('xiaomi').make()

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod

# 抽象工厂
class AbastractFactory(ABC):
 
 @abstractmethod
 def product_phone(self):
 pass

# 苹果工厂
class AppleFactory(AbastractFactory):
 
 def product_phone(self):
 return Apple().make()

# 小米工厂
class XiaomiFactory(AbastractFactory):
 
 def product_phone(self):
 return XiaoMi().make()
 

# 生产线
class Phone(ABC):
 	
 @abstractmethod
 def make(self):
 pass

# 苹果生产线
class Apple(Phone):
 
 def make(self):
 print("make apple")

# 小米生产线
class XiaoMi(Phone):
 
 def make(self):
 print("make xiaomi")

def client_product(factory:AbastractFactory):
 return factory

if __name__ == '__main__':
 xiaomi = client_product(XiaomiFactory())
 xiaomi.product_phone()
 apple = client_product(AppleFactory())
 apple.product_phone()