python编写接口测试文档（以豆瓣搜索为例）

import requests

url = "<https://www.douban.com/search?">

payload={'q': '三体'}
files=[

]
headers = {
  'Cookie': 'bid=5bBvkukAbvY'
}

response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload, files=files)

print(response.text)

import requests

class TestDouban:

    def test_douban(self):
        url = "<https://www.douban.com/search?">
        payload = {'q': '三体'}
        files = []
        headers = {
          'Cookie': 'bid=5bBvkukAbvY'
        }
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload, files=files)
        print(response.text)

import requests

class Common:
    def __init__(self):
        # 豆瓣根路由
        self.url_root = "<https://www.douban.com>"

    # get请求，uri是接口具体地址，params是get请求的参数，如果没有，默认为空
    def get(self, uri, params=''):
        # 拼凑访问地址
        url = self.url_root + uri + params
        # 通过get请求访问对应地址
        response = requests.get(url)
        # 返回request的response结果，类型为requests的Response类型
        return response

    # post请求，uri是接口具体地址，params是post请求的参数，如果没有，默认为空
    def post(self, uri, params=''):
        # 拼凑访问地址
        url = self.url_root + uri
        # 有参数，则访问对应的url，并赋值给默认参数data
        if len(params) > 0:
            response = requests.post(url, data=params)
        # 无参数，只需要访问对应的url即可
        else:
            response = requests.post(url)
        # 返回request的response结果，类型为requests的Response类型
        return response

import requests

from common.common import Common

class TestDouban:
    def setup(self):
        self.com = Common()

    def test_douban(self):
        uri = "/search?"
        payload = {'q': '三体'}
        response = self.com.post(uri, payload)
# 由于file不需要，就将file删除了，至于hearder是否要添加可根据需求来定