Python接口自动化之浅析requests模块post请求

def post(url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs):
    r"""Sends a POST request.
    :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
    :param data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like
        object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
    :param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
    :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
    :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
    :rtype: requests.Response
    """
 
    return request('post', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs)

data = {
    "name":"vivi"
}
print(type(data))

import json
data = {
    "name":"vivi"
}
data = json.dumps(data)
print(type(data))

# 导入requests模块
import requests
# 请求url
url = "http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/login"
# 请求参数
payload = {
    "mobilephone":"1530272****",
    "pwd":"123456"
}
# form表单形式，参数用data
res = requests.post(url, data=payload)
print(res.text)

# 导入requests模块
import requests
# 请求的url地址
url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/login/'
# 请求头
headers = {"content-type":"application/json"}
# payload 为传入的参数
payload = {"username":"vivi","password":"123456","remember_me":"false"}
# json形式，参数用json
res = requests.post(url,json=payload,headers=headers)
print(res.text)

import requests
payload = {"username":"vivi","password":"123456","remember_me":"false"}
header = {"content-type":"application/json"}
url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/login/'
res = requests.post(url,data=payload,headers=header)
print(res.text)

import requests
import json
payload = {"username":"vivi","password":"123456","remember_me":"false"}
header = {"content-type":"application/json"}
# 字典转换为json串
data = json.dumps(payload)
url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/login/'
res = requests.post(url,data=data,headers=header)
print(res.text)