Python字典遍历的陷阱

dict2 = {'A':4, 'B':4}
for _, num in dict2.items():
    num += 1
print(dict2) # {'A': 4, 'B': 4}

for key, num in dict2.items():
    dict2[key] += 1
print(dict2) # {'A': 5, 'B': 5}

dict1 = {'A':[1,2,3,4],'B':[3,4,5,6]}
for _, indices in dict1.items():
    indices.append(9)
print(dict1) # {'A': [1, 2, 3, 4, 9], 'B': [3, 4, 5, 6, 9]}

```python
class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, value):
        self.value = value

my_dict = dict([(i, MyClass(i)) for i in range(3)])
for _, my_obj in my_dict.items():
    print(my_obj.value)
    
print('\n')

for _, my_obj in my_dict.items():
    my_obj.value += 1

for _, my_obj in my_dict.items():
    print(my_obj.value)
    

import random
dict1 = {'A':[1,2,3,4],'B':[3,4,5,6]}
for _, indices in dict1.items():
    random.shuffle(indices)
print(dict1) # {'A': [4, 1, 3, 2], 'B': [4, 5, 6, 3]}

for _, cluster in clusters.items():
    rng.shuffle(cluster)

for learner_id, learner in enumerate(client.learners_ensemble):
    copy_model(learner.model, self.global_learners_ensemble[learner_id].model)