JavaScript 异步方法队列链实现代码分析

(function() {
function _$(els) {
this.elements = [];
for (var i = 0, len = els.length; i < len; ++i) {
var element = els[i];
if (typeof element == 'string') {
element = document.getElementById(element);
}
this.elements.push(element);
}
};
_$.prototype = {
each: function(fn) {
for ( var i = 0, len = this.elements.length; i < len; ++i ) {
fn.call(this, this.elements[i]);
}
return this;
},
setStyle: function(prop, val) {
this.each(function(el) {
el.style[prop] = val;
});
return this;
},
show: function() {
var that = this;
this.each(function(el) {
that.setStyle('display', 'block');
});
return this;
},
addEvent: function(type, fn) {
var add = function(el) {
if (window.addEventListener) {
el.addEventListener(type, fn, false);
}
else if (window.attachEvent) {
el.attachEvent('on'+type, fn);
}
};
this.each(function(el) {
add(el);
});
return this;
}
};
window.$ = function() {
return new _$(arguments);
};
})();

function Queue() {
// store your callbacks
this._methods = [];
// keep a reference to your response
this._response = null;
// all queues start off unflushed
this._flushed = false;
}
Queue.prototype = {
// adds callbacks to your queue
add: function(fn) {
// if the queue had been flushed, return immediately
if (this._flushed) {
fn(this._response);
// otherwise push it on the queue
} else {
this._methods.push(fn);
}
},
flush: function(resp) {
// note: flush only ever happens once
if (this._flushed) {
return;
}
// store your response for subsequent calls after flush()
this._response = resp;
// mark that it's been flushed
this._flushed = true;
// shift 'em out and call 'em back
while (this._methods[0]) {
this._methods.shift()(resp);
}
}
};

(function($) {
$.fn.fetch = function(url) {
var queue = new Queue;
this.each(function() {
var el = this;
queue.add(function(resp) {
$(el).html(resp);
});
});
$.ajax({
url: url,
dataType: 'html',
success: function(html) {
queue.flush(html);
}
});
return this;
};
})(jQuery);

$("<div/>")
.fetch('/server/navigation.html')
.addClass('column')
.appendTo('#side');

function fetchTweet(url) {
this.queue = new Queue;
this.tweet = "";
var self = this;
ajax(url, function(resp) {
self.tweet = resp;
self.queue.flush(this);
});
}
fetchTweet.prototype = {
linkify: function() {
this.queue.add(function(self) {
self.tweet = self.tweet.replace(/\b@(\w{1,20}\b/g, '$1');
});
return this;
},
filterBadWords: function() {
this.queue.add(function(self) {
self.tweet = self.tweet.replace(/\b(fuck|shit|piss)\b/g, "");
});
return this;
},
appendTo: function(selector) {
this.queue.add(function(self) {
$(self.tweet).appendTo(selector);
});
return this;
}
};

fetchTweet(url).linkify().filterBadWords().appendTo('#status');

(function($) {
$.fn.fetch = function(url) {
var queue = new Queue;
this.each(function() {
var el = this;
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'get',
dataType: 'json',
success: function(resp) {
$(el).html(resp['text1']);
}
});
});
return this;
};
})(jQuery);