JS数组求和的几种常见方法总结

<script>
      Array.prototype.sum = function () {
        var sum = 0;
        for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
          sum += this[i];
        }
        return sum;
      };
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(arr.sum()); // 10
    </script>

<script>
      function sum(arr) {
        var sum = 0;
        for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
          sum += arr[i];
        }
        return sum;
      }
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(sum(arr)); // 10
    </script>

<script>
      function sum(arr) {
        if (arr.length == 0) {
          return 0; // 递归出口
        } else {
          return arr[0] + sum(arr.slice(1));
        }
      }
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(sum(arr)); // 10
    </script>

<script>
      function sum(arr) {
        return arr.reduce(function (total, value) {
          return total + value;
        }, 0);
      }
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(sum(arr)); // 10
    </script>

<script>
      function sum(arr) {
        var s = 0;
        arr.forEach(function (value) {
          s += value;
        });
        return s;
      }
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(sum(arr)); // 10
    </script>

<script>
      function sum(arr) {
        return eval(arr.join("+"));
      }
      var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
      console.log(sum(arr)); // 10
    </script>