Express框架两个内置中间件方法详解

exports.init = function(app){
  return function expressInit(req, res, next){
    if (app.enabled('x-powered-by')) res.setHeader('X-Powered-By', 'Express');
    req.res = res;
    res.req = req;
    req.next = next;
    setPrototypeOf(req, app.request)
    setPrototypeOf(res, app.response)
    res.locals = res.locals || Object.create(null);
    next();
  };
};

module.exports = function query(options) {
  var opts = merge({}, options)
  var queryparse = qs.parse;
  if (typeof options === 'function') {
    queryparse = options;
    opts = undefined;
  }
  if (opts !== undefined && opts.allowPrototypes === undefined) {
    // back-compat for qs module
    opts.allowPrototypes = true;
  }
  return function query(req, res, next){
    if (!req.query) {
      var val = parseUrl(req).query;
      req.query = queryparse(val, opts);
    }
    next();
  };
};

exports.query = require('./middleware/query');

app.lazyrouter = function lazyrouter() {
  if (!this._router) {
    this._router = new Router({
      caseSensitive: this.enabled('case sensitive routing'),
      strict: this.enabled('strict routing')
    });
    this._router.use(query(this.get('query parser fn')));
    this._router.use(middleware.init(this));
  }
};