Python实现获取内网IP地址的方法总结

import socket

def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取本机主机名
        hostname = socket.gethostname()
        # 获取本机IP
        ip_address = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address

import subprocess

def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取IP地址
        ip_address = subprocess.check_output(['hostname', '-I']).decode('utf-8').strip()
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address

import socket

def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取IP地址
        ip_address = socket.getaddrinfo(socket.gethostname(), None, family=socket.AF_INET, proto=socket.IPPROTO_TCP)[0][4][0]
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address

import netifaces

def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取网络接口列表
        interfaces = netifaces.interfaces()
        # 查找第一个非本地回环接口的IP地址
        for interface in interfaces:
            if interface == 'lo':
                continue
            addresses = netifaces.ifaddresses(interface)
            ip_addresses = addresses.get(netifaces.AF_INET)
            if ip_addresses:
                ip_address = ip_addresses[0]['addr']
                break
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address

import subprocess

def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取IP地址
        output = subprocess.check_output(['ifconfig']).decode('utf-8')
        lines = output.split('\n')
        for line in lines:
            if 'inet ' in line and not line.startswith('127.0.0.1'):
                ip_address = line.split()[1]
                break
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address

import os


def get_local_ip_address():
    ip_address = ''
    try:
        # 获取IP地址
        ipconfig_process = os.popen('ipconfig')
        ipconfig_output = ipconfig_process.read()
        ipconfig_process.close()
        for line in ipconfig_output.split('\n'):
            if 'IPv4' in line:
                ip_address = line.split(': ')[-1]
            break
    except:
        pass
    return ip_address