一文带你梳理Python的中级知识

with open("file.txt", "r") as f:
    content = f.read()
    print(content)

import re

text = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."
pattern = r"fox"
matches = re.findall(pattern, text)
print(matches)

try:
    x = 1 / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
    print("Error: division by zero")

class Person:
    def __init__(self, name, age):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
    
    def say_hello(self):
        print("Hello, my name is " + self.name)

person = Person("Alice", 25)
person.say_hello()

class Animal:
    def __init__(self, name, age):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age

    def say_hello(self):
        print(f'{self.name} is saying hello')

class Cat(Animal):
    def __init__(self, name, age, color):
        super().__init__(name, age)
        self.color = color

    def catch_mouse(self):
        print(f'{self.name} is catching mouse')

cat = Cat('Tom', 2, 'White')
cat.say_hello()
cat.catch_mouse()

pythonCopy code
def fib():
    a, b = 0, 1
    while True:
        yield a
        a, b = b, a + b

f = fib()
for i in range(10):
    print(next(f))

pythonCopy code
import time

def timer(func):
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        start = time.time()
        result = func(*args, **kwargs)
        end = time.time()
        print(f'{func.__name__} executed in {end - start} seconds')
        return result
    return wrapper

@timer
def calculate_sum(n):
    return sum(range(n+1))

print(calculate_sum(100000000))