Python读写Excel文件的实例

#-*- coding: utf8 -*-
import xlrd
 
fname = "reflect.xls"
bk = xlrd.open_workbook(fname)
shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
try:
 sh = bk.sheet_by_name("Sheet1")
except:
 print "no sheet in %s named Sheet1" % fname
#获取行数
nrows = sh.nrows
#获取列数
ncols = sh.ncols
print "nrows %d, ncols %d" % (nrows,ncols)
#获取第一行第一列数据 
cell_value = sh.cell_value(1,1)
#print cell_value
 
row_list = []
#获取各行数据
for i in range(1,nrows):
 row_data = sh.row_values(i)
 row_list.append(row_data)

from pyExcelerator import *

w = Workbook()  #创建一个工作簿
ws = w.add_sheet('Hey, Hades')  #创建一个工作表
ws.write(0,0,'bit') #在1行1列写入bit
ws.write(0,1,'huang') #在1行2列写入huang
ws.write(1,0,'xuan') #在2行1列写入xuan
w.save('mini.xls')  #保存

#-*- coding: utf8 -*-
import xlrd
from pyExcelerator import * 
 
w = Workbook() 
ws = w.add_sheet('Sheet1') 

fname = "reflect.xls"
bk = xlrd.open_workbook(fname)
shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
try:
 sh = bk.sheet_by_name("Sheet1")
except:
 print "no sheet in %s named Sheet1" % fname

nrows = sh.nrows
ncols = sh.ncols
print "nrows %d, ncols %d" % (nrows,ncols)
 
cell_value = sh.cell_value(1,1)
#print cell_value
 
row_list = []
mydata = []
for i in range(1,nrows):
 row_data = sh.row_values(i)
 pkgdatas = row_data[3].split(',')
 #pkgdatas.split(',')
 #获取每个包的前两个字段
 for pkgdata in pkgdatas:
  pkgdata = '.'.join((pkgdata.split('.'))[:2])
  mydata.append(pkgdata)
 #将列表排序
 mydata = list(set(mydata))
 print mydata
 #将列表转化为字符串
 mydata = ','.join(mydata)
 #写入数据到每行的第一列
 ws.write(i,0,mydata)
 mydata = []
 row_list.append(row_data[3])
#print row_list

w.save('mini.xls')

#-*-coding:utf8-*-
import xlrd
import os
import shutil
 
fname = "./excelname.xls"
bk = xlrd.open_workbook(fname)
shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
try:
 #打开Sheet1工作表
 sh = bk.sheet_by_name("Sheet1")
except:
 print "no sheet in %s named Sheet1" % fname
#获取行数
nrows = sh.nrows
#获取列数
ncols = sh.ncols
#print "nrows %d, ncols %d" % (nrows,ncols)
#获取第一行第一列数据
cell_value = sh.cell_value(1,1)
#print cell_value
 
row_list = []
#range(起始行,结束行)
for i in range(1,nrows):
 row_data = sh.row_values(i)
 if row_data[6] == "HXB":
  filename = row_data[3]+".apk"
  #print "%s %s %s" %(i,row_data[3],filename)
  filepath = r"./1/"+filename
  print "%s %s %s" %(i,row_data[3],filepath)
  if os.path.exists(filepath):
   shutil.copy(filepath, r"./myapk/")

import xlwt3

if __name__ == '__main__':
	
	datas = [['a', 'b', 'c'], ['d', 'e', 'f'], ['g', 'h']]#二维数组
	file_path = 'D:\\test.xlsx'
	
	wb = xlwt3.Workbook()
	sheet = wb.add_sheet('test')#sheet的名称为test
	
	#单元格的格式
	style = 'pattern: pattern solid, fore_colour yellow; '#背景颜色为黄色
	style += 'font: bold on; '#粗体字
	style += 'align: horz centre, vert center; '#居中
	header_style = xlwt3.easyxf(style)
	
	row_count = len(datas)
	col_count = len(datas[0])
	for row in range(0, row_count): 
		col_count = len(datas[row]) 
		for col in range(0, col_count):
			if row == 0:#设置表头单元格的格式
				sheet.write(row, col, datas[row][col], header_style)
			else:
				sheet.write(row, col, datas[row][col])
	wb.save(file_path)