javascript中数组方法汇总

var arr = new Array();
arr[0] = "aaa";
arr[1] = "bbb";
arr[2] = "ccc";
//alert(arr.length);//3
arr.pop();
//alert(arr.length);//2
//alert(arr[arr.length-1]);//bbb
arr.pop();
//alert(arr[arr.length-1]);//aaa
//alert(arr.length);//1
 
var arr2 = new Array();
//alert(arr2.length);//0
arr2[0] = "aaa";
arr2[1] = "bbb";
//alert(arr2.length);//2
arr2.pop();
//alert(arr2.length);//1
arr2 = arr2.slice(0,arr2.length-1);
//alert(arr2.length);//0
arr2[0] = "aaa";
arr2[1] = "bbb";
arr2[2] = "ccc";
arr2 = arr2.slice(0,1);
alert(arr2.length);//1
alert(arr2[0]);//aaa
alert(arr2[1]);//undefined

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.shift(); //a：[2,3,4,5]  b：1
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.unshift(-2,-1); //a：[-2,-1,1,2,3,4,5]  b：7

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.pop(); //a：[1,2,3,4]  b：5 //不用返回的话直接调用就可以了
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.push(6,7); //a：[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]  b：7
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.concat(6,7); //a：[1,2,3,4,5]  b：[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.splice(2,2,7,8,9); //a：[1,2,7,8,9,5]  b：[3,4]
var b = a.splice(0,1); //同shift
a.splice(0,0,-2,-1); var b = a.length; //同unshift
var b = a.splice(a.length-1,1); //同pop
a.splice(a.length,0,6,7); var b = a.length; //同push
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.reverse(); //a：[5,4,3,2,1]  b：[5,4,3,2,1]
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.sort(); //a：[1,2,3,4,5]  b：[1,2,3,4,5]
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.slice(2,5); //a：[1,2,3,4,5]  b：[3,4,5]
 

var a = [1,2,3,4,5];
var b = a.join("|"); //a：[1,2,3,4,5]  b："1|2|3|4|5"
 

 
/**
* 字符串处理函数
*/
function StringBuffer()
{
var arr = new Array;
this.append = function(str)
{
  arr[arr.length] = str;
};
 
this.toString = function()
{
  return arr.join(""); //把append进来的数组ping成一个字符串
};
}
 

 
/**
* 把数组转换成特定符号分割的字符串
*/
function arrayToString(arr,separator)
{
if(!separator) separator = "";//separator为null则默认为空
  return arr.join(separator);
}
 
/**
* 查找数组包含的字符串
*/
function arrayFindString(arr,string)
{
var str = arr.join("");
  return str.indexOf(string);
}