详解JavaScript 中的 replace 方法

stringObject.replace(regexp/substr,replacement)

<script type="text/javascript">
var str="Visit Microsoft!"
document.write(str.replace(/Microsoft/, "W3School"))
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var str="Welcome to Microsoft! "
str=str + "We are proud to announce that Microsoft has "
str=str + "one of the largest Web Developers sites in the world."
document.write(str.replace(/Microsoft/g, "W3School"))
</script>

text = "javascript Tutorial";
text.replace(/javascript/i, "JavaScript");

name = "Doe, John";
name.replace(/(\w+)\s*, \s*(\w+)/, "$2 $1");

name = '"a", "b"';
name.replace(/"([^"]*)"/g, "'$1'");

name = 'aaa bbb ccc';
uw=name.replace(/\b\w+\b/g, function(word){
 return word.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+word.substring(1);}
 );

'I am loser,You are loser'.replace(/loser/g,'hero')
//I am hero,You are hero

var sStr='讨论一下正则表达式中的replace的用法';
sStr.replace(/正则表达式/,'{$&}');
//讨论一下{正则表达式}中的replace的用法
使用$`和$'字符替换内容
'abc'.replace(/b/,"$`");
//aac
'abc'.replace(/b/,"$'");
//acc
使用分组匹配组合新的字符串
'nimojs@126.com'.replace(/(.+)(@)(.*)/,"$2$1")
//@nimojs

function logArguments(){  
  console.log(arguments);
//["nimojs@126.com", "nimojs", "@", "126.com", 0, "nimojs@126.com"] 
  return '返回值会替换掉匹配到的目标'
}
console.log(
  'nimojs@126.com'.replace(/(.+)(@)(.*)/,logArguments)
)

'JAVASCRIPT'.replace(/[A-G]/g,function(){
  return arguments[0].toLowerCase();
})
//JaVaScRIPT

<span style="font-family:\'微软雅黑\';">demo</span>'.replace(/\'[^']+\'/g,function(){   
  var sResult=arguments[0];
  console.log(sResult);//'微软雅黑'
  sResult=sResult.replace(/\'/g,'');
  console.log(sResult);
//微软雅黑
  return sResult;
})
//<span style="font-family:微软雅黑;">demo</span>