PHP读取大文件的多种方法介绍

<?php
　　ini_set('memory_limit', '-1');
　　$file = 'access.log';
　　$data = file($file);
　　$line = $data[count($data) - 1];
　　echo $line;
?>

<?php
  $file = 'access.log';
  $file = escapeshellarg($file); // 对命令行参数进行安全转义
  $line = `tail -n 1 $file`;
  echo $line;
?>

<?php
$fp = fopen($file, "r");
$line = 10;
$pos = -2;
$t = " ";
$data = "";
while ($line > 0)
{
 while ($t != "＼n")
 {
 fseek($fp, $pos, SEEK_END);
 $t = fgetc($fp);
 $pos--;
 }
 $t = " ";
 $data .= fgets($fp);
 $line--;
}
fclose($fp);
echo $data
?>

<?php
$fp = fopen($file, "r");
$num = 10;
$chunk = 4096;
$fs = sprintf("%u", filesize($file));
$max = (intval($fs) == PHP_INT_MAX) ? PHP_INT_MAX : filesize($file);
for ($len = 0; $len < $max; $len += $chunk)
{
 $seekSize = ($max - $len > $chunk) ? $chunk : $max - $len;
 fseek($fp, ($len + $seekSize) * -1, SEEK_END);
 $readData = fread($fp, $seekSize) . $readData;
 if (substr_count($readData, "＼n") >= $num + 1)
 {
 preg_match("!(.*?＼n){" . ($num) . "}$!", $readData, $match);
 $data = $match[0];
 break;
 }
}
fclose($fp);
echo $data;
?>

<?php
function tail($fp, $n, $base = 5)
{
 assert($n > 0);
 $pos = $n + 1;
 $lines = array();
 while (count($lines) <= $n)
 {
 try
 {
  fseek($fp, -$pos, SEEK_END);
 }
 catch (Exception $e)
 {
  fseek(0);
  break;
 }
 $pos *= $base;
 while (!feof($fp))
 {
  array_unshift($lines, fgets($fp));
 }
 }
 return array_slice($lines, 0, $n);
}
var_dump(tail(fopen("access.log", "r+"), 10));
?>

$fp = fopen('./iis.log', 'r'); //文件 
while (!feof($fp)) { 
 //for($j=1;$j<=1000;$j++) {     //读取下面的1000行并存储到数组中 
 $logarray[] = stream_get_line($fp, 65535, "＼n"); 
    // break;
 // } 
 
 }