设计模式中的观察者模式在Ruby编程中的运用实例解析

module Subject
 def initialize
  @observers = []
 end

 def add_observer ob
  @observers << ob
 end

 def delete_observer ob
  @observers.delete ob
 end

 def notify_observers
  @observers.each do |ob|
   ob.update self
  end
 end
end

class Employee
 include Subject
 attr_reader :name, :title
 attr_reader :salary

 def initialize name, title, salary
  super()
  @name = name
  @title = title
  @salary = salary
 end

 def salary=new_salary
  @salary = new_salary
  notify_observers
 end
end

class Taxman
 def update obj
  puts "#{obj.name} now has a salary of #{obj.salary}"
 end
end

jack = Employee.new('jack', 'prgramer', 3000)
jack.add_observer(Taxman.new)
jack.salary = 3000

require 'observer'

class Employee
 include Observable

 attr_reader :name, :title, :salary

 def initialize name, title, salary
  @name = name
  @title = title
  @salary = salary
 end 

 def salary=(new_salary)
  @salary = new_salary
  changed
  notify_observers(self)
 end # salary=
end # Employee