实例探究Python以并发方式编写高性能端口扫描器的方法

import socket 
def scan(port): 
  s = socket.socket() 
  if s.connect_ex(('localhost', port)) == 0: 
    print port, 'open' 
  s.close() 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  map(scan,range(1,65536)) 

s.settimeout(0.1)

import socket 
import threading 
def scan(port): 
  s = socket.socket() 
  s.settimeout(0.1) 
  if s.connect_ex(('localhost', port)) == 0: 
    print port, 'open' 
  s.close() 
 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  threads = [threading.Thread(target=scan, args=(i,)) for i in xrange(1,65536)] 
  map(lambda x:x.start(),threads) 

import socket 
import threading 
from Queue import Queue 
def scan(port): 
  s = socket.socket() 
  s.settimeout(0.1) 
  if s.connect_ex(('localhost', port)) == 0: 
    print port, 'open' 
  s.close() 
 
def worker(): 
  while not q.empty(): 
    port = q.get() 
    try: 
      scan(port) 
    finally: 
      q.task_done() 
 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  q = Queue() 
  map(q.put,xrange(1,65535)) 
  threads = [threading.Thread(target=worker) for i in xrange(500)] 
  map(lambda x:x.start(),threads) 
  q.join() 

import multiprocessing 
def scan(port): 
  s = socket.socket() 
  s.settimeout(0.1) 
  if s.connect_ex(('localhost', port)) == 0: 
    print port, 'open' 
  s.close() 
 
def worker(q): 
  while not q.empty(): 
    port = q.get() 
    try: 
      scan(port) 
    finally: 
      q.task_done() 
 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  q = multiprocessing.JoinableQueue() 
  map(q.put,xrange(1,65535)) 
  jobs = [multiprocessing.Process(target=worker, args=(q,)) for i in xrange(100)] 
  map(lambda x:x.start(),jobs) 

from gevent import monkey; monkey.patch_all(); 
import gevent 
import socket 
... 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  threads = [gevent.spawn(scan, i) for i in xrange(1,65536)] 
  gevent.joinall(threads) 

from gevent import monkey; monkey.patch_all(); 
import socket 
from gevent.pool import Pool 
... 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  pool = Pool(500) 
  pool.map(scan,xrange(1,65536)) 
  pool.join() 

import socket 
from Queue import Queue 
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor 
... 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
  q = Queue() 
  map(q.put,xrange(1,65536)) 
  with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=500) as executor: 
    for i in range(500): 
      executor.submit(worker,q)