electron打包dist为可执行程序的实现步骤

// Modules to control application life and create native browser window
const { app, BrowserWindow,Menu } = require('electron')
const path = require('node:path')
 
function createWindow () {
  // Create the browser window.
  const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    webPreferences: {
      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
    },
    minimizable: false,//窗口是否可最小化
    fullscreen: false,//是否全屏展示：没有窗口
  })
  mainWindow.maximize();//窗口最大化展示
  // and load the index.html of the app.
  mainWindow.loadFile('./dist/index.html')
  Menu.setApplicationMenu(null);//去掉默认的操作栏
  // Open the DevTools.开发者工具是否打开
  // mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()
}
 
// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.whenReady().then(() => {
  createWindow()
 
  app.on('activate', function () {
    // On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
    // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
  })
})
 
// Quit when all windows are closed, except on macOS. There, it's common
// for applications and their menu bar to stay active until the user quits
// explicitly with Cmd + Q.
app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
})
 
// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and require them here.

npm install electron-packager

"scripts": {
    "packager:win": "electron-packager ./ winApp --platform=win32 --arch=x64   --overwrite --no-prune --ignore=/node_modules",
    "packager:linux-x64": "electron-packager ./ linuxApp --platform=linux --arch=x64   --overwrite --no-prune --ignore=/node_modules",
    "packager:linux-arm64": "electron-packager ./ linuxApp --platform=linux --arch=arm64   --overwrite --no-prune --ignore=/node_modules"
  },

async packageForPlatformAndArchWithOpts (comboOpts, downloadOpts) {
    // const zipPath = await this.getElectronZipPath(downloadOpts)  ---
    const arch = downloadOpts.arch // +++
    const zipPath = arch === 'arm64' ? './cache/electron-v22.0.0-linux-arm64.zip' : './cache/electron-v22.0.0-linux-x64.zip' // +++
 
    if (!this.useTempDir) {
      return this.createApp(comboOpts, zipPath)
    }
 
    if (common.isPlatformMac(comboOpts.platform)) {
      /* istanbul ignore else */
      if (this.canCreateSymlinks === undefined) {
        return this.testSymlink(comboOpts, zipPath)
      } else if (!this.canCreateSymlinks) {
        return this.skipHostPlatformSansSymlinkSupport(comboOpts)
      }
    }
 
    return this.checkOverwrite(comboOpts, zipPath)
}

npm run packager:linux-arm64