JS中判断字符串中是否包含指定字符的几种方法

const str = 'Hello, World! A';
const containsLetterA = str.indexOf('A') !== -1;
console.log(true); // 返回 true

const str = 'Hello, World!';
const containsLetterA = str.includes('a');
console.log(containsLetterA); // 返回 false

const str = 'Hello, World!';
const containsLetter1 = str.match(/a/i);
const containsLetter2 = str.match(/l/i);
console.log(containsLetter1);
// null
console.log(containsLetter2);
 // ['l', index: 2, input: 'Hello, World!', groups: undefined]

const str1 = 'Hello, World!';
const str2 = 'aa';
const regex = /a/i; // i 表示不区分大小写
const containsLetter1 = regex.test(str1);
const containsLetter2 = regex.test(str2);
console.log(containsLetter1); 
// false
console.log(containsLetter2); 
// true

const str1 = 'Hello, World!';
const containsLetter1 = str1.search('H');
//也可以这样写//
const containsLetter1 = str1.search(/H/i);
const containsLetter2 = str1.search('a');
console.log(containsLetter1); // 0
console.log(containsLetter2); // -1