Python中如何检查字符串是否包含列表中的元素

my_str = 'one two three'
my_list = ['a', 'two', 'c']
if any(substring in my_str for substring in my_list):
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The string contains at least one element from the list')
else:
    print('The string does NOT contain any of the elements in the list')

my_str = 'one two three'
my_list = ['a', 'two', 'c']
if any((match := substring) in my_str for substring in my_list):
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The string contains at least one element from the list')
    print(match)  # 👉️ 'two'
else:
    print('The string does NOT contain any of the elements in the list')

my_str = 'one two three'
my_list = ['a', 'two', 'c', 'one']
matches = [substring for substring in my_list
           if substring in my_str]
print(matches) # 👉️ ['two', 'one']

my_str = 'ONE TWO THREE'
my_list = ['a', 'two', 'c']
if any(substring.lower() in my_str.lower() for substring in my_list):
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The string contains at least one element from the list')
else:
    print('The string does NOT contain any of the elements in the list')

my_str = 'one two three'
my_list = ['a', 'two', 'c']
is_contained = False
for substring in my_list:
    if substring in my_str:
        is_contained = True
        break
print(is_contained)  # 👉️ True
if is_contained:
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The string contains at least one element from the list')
else:
    print('The string does NOT contain any of the elements in the list')

my_list = ['fql', 'jiyik', 'com']
substring = 'z'
result = any(substring in word for word in my_list)
print(result)  # 👉️ True
if any(substring in word for word in my_list):
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The substring is contained in at least one of the list items')
else:
    print('The substring is NOT contained in any of the list items')

my_list = ['fql', 'jiyik', 'com']
substring = 'z'

result = any(substring in word for word in my_list)
print(result)  # 👉️ True

my_str = 'fql jiyik'

print('fql' in my_str)  # 👉️ True
print('another' in my_str)  # 👉️ False

my_list = ['FQL', 'JIYIK', 'COM']
substring = 'z'

result = any(substring.lower() in word.lower() for word in my_list)
print(result)  # 👉️ True

if any(substring.lower() in word.lower() for word in my_list):
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The substring is contained in at least one of the list items')
else:
    print('The substring is NOT contained in any of the list items')

my_list = ['fql', 'jiyik', 'com']
substring = 'k'

matches = [word for word in my_list if substring in word]
print(matches)  # 👉️ ['jiyik']

my_list = ['fql', 'jiyik', 'com']
substring = 'K'
matches = [word for word in my_list if substring.lower() in word.lower()]
print(matches)  # 👉️ ['jiyik']

my_list = ['fql', 'jiyik', 'com']
substring = 'k'

any_element_contains = False

for item in my_list:
    if substring in item:
        any_element_contains = True
        break

print(any_element_contains)  # 👉️ True

if any_element_contains:
    # 👇️ this runs
    print('The substring is contained in at least one of the list items')
else:
    print('The substring is NOT contained in any of the list items')