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Python RobotFramework的安装过程及应用实战教程

 更新时间：2023年08月10日 10:40:08   作者：princewwj  
这篇文章主要介绍了RobotFramework的安装过程及应用实战教程,本文通过示例代码给大家介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

一、安装python3.8.0

二、安装wxPython

C:\>pip install -U wxPython
Collecting wxPython
  Obtaining dependency information for wxPython from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/00/78/b11f255451f7a46fce2c96a0abe6aa8b31493c739ade197730511d9ba81a/wxPython-4.2.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl.metadata
  Downloading wxPython-4.2.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl.metadata (3.0 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: pillow in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (10.0.0)
Requirement already satisfied: six in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (1.16.0)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython) (1.24.4)
Downloading wxPython-4.2.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (18.1 MB)
   ---------------------------------------- 18.1/18.1 MB 22.0 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing collected packages: wxPython
Successfully installed wxPython-4.2.1
C:\>

三、安装robotframework

C:\>pip install robotframework
Collecting robotframework
  Obtaining dependency information for robotframework from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b5/f0/3338803e955926c7826cfe6738ed99db1f76c3a86defca2c33228b12119a/robotframework-6.1.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Downloading robotframework-6.1.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (7.5 kB)
Downloading robotframework-6.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (699 kB)
   ---------------------------------------- 699.1/699.1 kB 165.7 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing collected packages: robotframework
Successfully installed robotframework-6.1.1
C:\>

四、安装robotframework-ride

C:\>pip install robotframework-ride
Collecting robotframework-ride
  Downloading robotframework-ride-2.0.6.zip (1.8 MB)
     ---------------------------------------- 1.8/1.8 MB 40.3 kB/s eta 0:00:00
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting PyPubSub (from robotframework-ride)
  Downloading Pypubsub-4.0.3-py3-none-any.whl (61 kB)
     ---------------------------------------- 61.4/61.4 kB 27.3 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Collecting Pygments (from robotframework-ride)
  Obtaining dependency information for Pygments from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/43/88/29adf0b44ba6ac85045e63734ae0997d3c58d8b1a91c914d240828d0d73d/Pygments-2.16.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Downloading Pygments-2.16.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.5 kB)
Collecting psutil (from robotframework-ride)
  Downloading psutil-5.9.5-cp36-abi3-win_amd64.whl (255 kB)
     ---------------------------------------- 255.1/255.1 kB 40.3 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Requirement already satisfied: wxPython in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from robotframework-ride) (4.2.1)
Collecting Pywin32 (from robotframework-ride)
  Downloading pywin32-306-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (9.4 MB)
     ---------------------------------------- 9.4/9.4 MB 26.1 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Requirement already satisfied: pillow in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython->robotframework-ride) (10.0.0)
Requirement already satisfied: six in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython->robotframework-ride) (1.16.0)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from wxPython->robotframework-ride) (1.24.4)
Downloading Pygments-2.16.1-py3-none-any.whl (1.2 MB)
   ---------------------------------------- 1.2/1.2 MB 23.9 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Building wheels for collected packages: robotframework-ride
  Building wheel for robotframework-ride (pyproject.toml) ... done
  Created wheel for robotframework-ride: filename=robotframework_ride-2.0.6-py3-none-any.whl size=1436920 sha256=84f50be902d3631402b7f54e9e0c58b725733a24bc54602b6f19da95efba6f93
  Stored in directory: c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\3d\b3\48\bb3eece94032ff981debf3b9a25c7a81356af7190c8f7773cf
Successfully built robotframework-ride
Installing collected packages: Pywin32, PyPubSub, Pygments, psutil, robotframework-ride
Successfully installed PyPubSub-4.0.3 Pygments-2.16.1 Pywin32-306 psutil-5.9.5 robotframework-ride-2.0.6
C:\>

五、安装robotframework-selenium2library

C:\>pip install robotframework-selenium2library
Collecting robotframework-selenium2library
  Using cached robotframework_selenium2library-3.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.2 kB)
Collecting robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0 (from robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e9/3d/1a72ef735c70e40c27d1b8685b35431a723f6475a7698ee17feb726382ca/robotframework_seleniumlibrary-6.1.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached robotframework_seleniumlibrary-6.1.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl.metadata (15 kB)
Collecting selenium>=4.3.0 (from robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for selenium>=4.3.0 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/56/8288d1813a68c1e0638515dbb777fce6d87d0d240e683216f956145310e6/selenium-4.11.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached selenium-4.11.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (7.0 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: robotframework>=4.1.3 in c:\rtkapp\python-3.8.0\lib\site-packages (from robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library) (6.1.1)
Collecting robotframework-pythonlibcore>=3.0.0 (from robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for robotframework-pythonlibcore>=3.0.0 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/af/2b/88274849d9ea6cdddbbdf40e5262d92fdd7e20026026c49369c07d7f62d5/robotframework_pythonlibcore-4.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached robotframework_pythonlibcore-4.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.0 kB)
Collecting urllib3[socks]<3,>=1.26 (from selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for urllib3[socks]<3,>=1.26 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/9b/81/62fd61001fa4b9d0df6e31d47ff49cfa9de4af03adecf339c7bc30656b37/urllib3-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached urllib3-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.6 kB)
Collecting trio~=0.17 (from selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for trio~=0.17 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a3/dd/b61fa61b186d3267ef3903048fbee29132963ae762fb70b08d4a3cd6f7aa/trio-0.22.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached trio-0.22.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (4.7 kB)
Collecting trio-websocket~=0.9 (from selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for trio-websocket~=0.9 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a5/a6/06e2373f95c12e9e8f6b910a76c86e375348ead77ab476230640666310fb/trio_websocket-0.10.3-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached trio_websocket-0.10.3-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (4.6 kB)
Collecting certifi>=2021.10.8 (from selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for certifi>=2021.10.8 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/4c/dd/2234eab22353ffc7d94e8d13177aaa050113286e93e7b40eae01fbf7c3d9/certifi-2023.7.22-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached certifi-2023.7.22-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (2.2 kB)
Collecting attrs>=20.1.0 (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached attrs-23.1.0-py3-none-any.whl (61 kB)
Collecting sortedcontainers (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached sortedcontainers-2.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (29 kB)
Collecting idna (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl (61 kB)
Collecting outcome (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached outcome-1.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (9.7 kB)
Collecting sniffio (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached sniffio-1.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (10 kB)
Collecting cffi>=1.14 (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached cffi-1.15.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (178 kB)
Collecting exceptiongroup>=1.0.0rc9 (from trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Obtaining dependency information for exceptiongroup>=1.0.0rc9 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/fe/17/f43b7c9ccf399d72038042ee72785c305f6c6fdc6231942f8ab99d995742/exceptiongroup-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata
  Using cached exceptiongroup-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.1 kB)
Collecting wsproto>=0.14 (from trio-websocket~=0.9->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached wsproto-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl (24 kB)
Collecting pysocks!=1.5.7,<2.0,>=1.5.6 (from urllib3[socks]<3,>=1.26->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached PySocks-1.7.1-py3-none-any.whl (16 kB)
Collecting pycparser (from cffi>=1.14->trio~=0.17->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached pycparser-2.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl (118 kB)
Collecting h11<1,>=0.9.0 (from wsproto>=0.14->trio-websocket~=0.9->selenium>=4.3.0->robotframework-seleniumlibrary>=3.0.0->robotframework-selenium2library)
  Using cached h11-0.14.0-py3-none-any.whl (58 kB)
Using cached robotframework_seleniumlibrary-6.1.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (96 kB)
Using cached robotframework_pythonlibcore-4.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10 kB)
Downloading selenium-4.11.2-py3-none-any.whl (7.2 MB)
   ---------------------------------------- 7.2/7.2 MB 17.0 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading certifi-2023.7.22-py3-none-any.whl (158 kB)
   ---------------------------------------- 158.3/158.3 kB 18.9 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading trio-0.22.2-py3-none-any.whl (400 kB)
   ---------------------------------------- 400.2/400.2 kB 25.7 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading trio_websocket-0.10.3-py3-none-any.whl (17 kB)
Downloading exceptiongroup-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (14 kB)
Downloading urllib3-2.0.4-py3-none-any.whl (123 kB)
   ---------------------------------------- 123.9/123.9 kB 25.6 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing collected packages: sortedcontainers, urllib3, sniffio, robotframework-pythonlibcore, pysocks, pycparser, idna, h11, exceptiongroup, certifi, attrs, wsproto, outcome, cffi, trio, trio-websocket, selenium, robotframework-seleniumlibrary, robotframework-selenium2library
Successfully installed attrs-23.1.0 certifi-2023.7.22 cffi-1.15.1 exceptiongroup-1.1.2 h11-0.14.0 idna-3.4 outcome-1.2.0 pycparser-2.21 pysocks-1.7.1 robotframework-pythonlibcore-4.2.0 robotframework-selenium2library-3.0.0 robotframework-seleniumlibrary-6.1.1 selenium-4.11.2 sniffio-1.3.0 sortedcontainers-2.4.0 trio-0.22.2 trio-websocket-0.10.3 urllib3-2.0.4 wsproto-1.2.0
C:\>

六、如下图鼠标双击打开ride.py

 七、RIDE打开后的界面

至此安装成功

到此这篇关于RobotFramework的安装过程及应用举例的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关RobotFramework安装内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！

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