利用python在Word文档中创建和执行条件邮件合并

from spire.doc import *

# 创建 Document 实例
doc = Document()

# 向文档添加一个节
section = doc.AddSection()

# 设置页面大小和边距
section.PageSetup.PageSize = PageSize.A4()
section.PageSetup.Margins.All = 50

# 创建段落样式
style = ParagraphStyle(doc)
style.Name = "Style1"
style.CharacterFormat.FontName = "HarmonyOS Sans SC"
style.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 16
doc.Styles.Add(style)

# 添加段落并设置样式
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
paragraph.AppendText("尊敬的")
paragraph.AppendField("Name", FieldType.FieldMergeField)
paragraph.AppendText("：")
paragraph.ApplyStyle(style.Name)
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()

# 在段落中添加 IF 域
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
ifField = IfField(doc)
ifField.Type = FieldType.FieldIf
ifField.Code = "IF "
paragraph.Items.Add(ifField)
# 在 If 域的代码中添加邮件合并域
paragraph.AppendField("CustomerType", FieldType.FieldMergeField)
paragraph.AppendText(" = ")
paragraph.AppendText("\"VIP\"")
paragraph.AppendText(" \"亲爱的VIP客户，感谢您的一贯支持！我们特别为您提供的免费送货上门服务。\"")
paragraph.AppendText("\"我们将不定期提供额外的优惠，请关注我们的公告或邮件。\"")
# 在末尾添加域结束标记以结束 IF 域
endIf = paragraph.AppendFieldMark(FieldMarkType.FieldEnd)
ifField.End = endIf
paragraph.ApplyStyle(style.Name)

# 添加段落并设置样式
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
paragraph.AppendText("您的总消费金额（￥）：")
paragraph.AppendField("TotalSpent", FieldType.FieldMergeField)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(style.Name)
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
paragraph.AppendText("\r\n此致，\r\n有限公司")
paragraph.ApplyStyle(style.Name)

# 保存文档
doc.SaveToFile("output/条件邮件合并.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
doc.Close()

from spire.doc import *
import csv

# 从 CSV 文件中读取数据
data = []
with open("示例.csv", "r", encoding="utf-8") as csvfile:
    read = csv.reader(csvfile)
    for row in read:
        data.append(row)

# 遍历数据行，跳过标题行
for i in range(1, len(data)):
    # 创建 Document 实例并加载 Word 文档
    doc = Document("output/条件邮件合并.docx")
    # 从文档中获取域名
    fieldNames = doc.MailMerge.GetMergeFieldNames()
    # 执行邮件合并
    doc.MailMerge.Execute(fieldNames, data[i])
    # 更新 If 域
    doc.IsUpdateFields = True
    # 保存文档
    doc.SaveToFile(f"output/顾客/{data[i][0]}.docx", FileFormat.Docx2019)
    doc.Close()

csvfile.close()