Python请求库发送HTTP POST请求的示例代码

import requests 
import json 

url = "http://localhost:11434/api/generate"

headers = {
    "Content-Type": "application/json"
}

data = {
    "model": "qwen2:0.5b",
    "prompt": "Why is the sky black? Answer in Chinese.",
    "stream": False
}

response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
print(response.text)

if response.status_code == 200:
    response_text = response.text
    data = json.loads(response_text)
    actual_response = data["response"]
    print(actual_response)
else:
    print("error:", response.status_code, response.text)

{
    "model": "qwen2:0.5b",
    "created_at": "2024-08-22T06:20:16.768091631Z",
    "response": "天空为什么是黑色的？因为光线穿过大气层时，会受到不同的散射现象影响。具体来说，大气分子（如氮气、氧气等）和水蒸气阻止了阳光中的大部分波长光线，导致太阳光中只有红、橙、黄、绿、蓝五颜六色的光线被散射；而蓝色、紫色光线则被吸收并反射回去。结果就是天空呈现出黑色。",
    "done": true,
    "done_reason": "stop",
    "context": [
        151644,872,198,10234,374,279,12884,3691,30,21806,304,8453,13,151645,198,151644,77091,198,101916,100678,20412,104723,9370,11319,99519,109587,109239,105797,99371,13343,3837,36993,100683,101970,99632,99759,102060,99564,1773,100398,99883,3837,105797,102388,9909,29524,109958,99180,5373,115893,49567,7552,33108,52510,101494,99180,107345,34187,104166,101047,101212,99804,45861,109587,3837,100673,101281,99225,15946,101043,99425,5373,107678,5373,99789,5373,99679,5373,100400,75108,100847,99566,38035,9370,109587,99250,99632,99759,24968,68536,105681,5373,111413,109587,46448,99250,104460,62926,111192,104748,1773,59151,99486,101916,107433,104723,1773
    ],
    "total_duration": 3086970885,
    "load_duration": 48652771,
    "prompt_eval_count": 18,
    "prompt_eval_duration": 53432000,
    "eval_count": 90,
    "eval_duration": 2943180000
}

import requests 
import json

url = "http://localhost:11434/api/generate"

headers = {
    "Content-Type": "application/json"
}

data = {
    "model": "qwen2:0.5b",
    "prompt": "Why is the sky black? Answer in Chinese.",
    "stream": False
}

response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
print(response.text)

if response.status_code == 200:
    response_text = response.text
    data = json.loads(response_text)
    actual_response = data["response"]
    print(actual_response)
else:
    print("error:", response.status_code, response.text)

{
    "response": "因为天空在没有太阳的情况下没有被光线照亮，所以看起来是黑色的。"
}