Python3脚本实现Excel与TXT的智能转换

import openpyxl
import os

def xlsx_to_txt(file_path, output_dir="output", header_row=1):
    """
    将Excel文件内容转换为多个TXT文件
    
    参数:
    file_path (str): Excel文件路径
    output_dir (str): 输出目录，默认为"output"
    header_row (int): 标题行数，默认为1
    """
    try:
        # 创建输出目录
        os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
        
        # 加载Excel工作簿
        workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_path)
        sheet = workbook.active

        # 遍历每一行
        for row_num, row in enumerate(sheet.iter_rows(values_only=True), start=1):
            if row_num > header_row:  # 跳过标题行
                # 检查序号列是否为空
                if row[0] is None:
                    print(f"警告：第{row_num}行缺少序号，已跳过")
                    continue
                    
                # 检查内容列是否为空
                if row[1] is None:
                    print(f"警告：第{row_num}行内容为空，已跳过")
                    continue
                    
                # 清理文件名中的非法字符
                safe_filename = "".join(c for c in str(row[0]) if c.isalnum() or c in (' ', '_')).rstrip()
                if not safe_filename:
                    print(f"警告：第{row_num}行文件名无效，已跳过")
                    continue
                    
                # 写入文件
                output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f"{safe_filename}.txt")
                try:
                    with open(output_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as txt_file:
                        txt_file.write(str(row[1]))
                    print(f"成功创建文件: {output_path}")
                except Exception as e:
                    print(f"错误：无法写入文件 {output_path} - {str(e)}")
                        
    except FileNotFoundError:
        print(f"错误：文件 {file_path} 不存在！")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"程序运行出错: {str(e)}")

# 示例调用
xlsx_to_txt('data.xlsx')

python3 test.py

content = '\n'.join([str(cell) for cell in row[1:] if cell])

filename = f"{row_num}_{safe_filename}"

from openpyxl.styles import numbers
if cell.number_format == numbers.FORMAT_DATE_XLSX22:
    # 处理日期格式

import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='converter.log', level=logging.INFO)

import smtplib
# 将生成的txt文件作为附件自动发送

import sqlite3
# 将转换记录存入数据库

import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='converter.log')