Python读取Windows和Linux的CPU、GPU、硬盘等部件温度的读取方法

import ctypes
import datetime
import sys
import time

import wmi
import psutil
import subprocess


def is_admin():
    try:
        return ctypes.windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin()
    except Exception:
        return False


def check_process(path, proc_name):
    for proc in psutil.process_iter():
        if proc.name() == proc_name:
            break
    else:
        subprocess.Popen(path + proc_name)
        time.sleep(5)


if is_admin():
    path = 'openhardwaremonitor-v0.9.6/OpenHardwareMonitor/'
    proc_name = "OpenHardwareMonitor.exe"
    check_process(path, proc_name)
    w = wmi.WMI(namespace='root/OpenHardwareMonitor')

    while True:
        print('{:=^50}'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')))
        temperature_info = w.Sensor()
        temperature_info = sorted(temperature_info, key=lambda x: str(x.Identifier))
        for sensor in temperature_info:
            if sensor.SensorType == 'Temperature':
                identifier = str(sensor.Identifier).split('/')
                print(
                    '{0:^20}的当前温度为：{1:>5}℃'.format('-'.join([identifier[1], identifier[2], identifier[-1]]),
                                                   sensor.Value))
        time.sleep(1)
else:
    ctypes.windll.shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", sys.executable, " ".join(sys.argv), None, 1)

import clr
import time
import datetime

clr.AddReference('D:/OpenHardwareMonitor/OpenHardwareMonitorLib.dll')  # 填写绝对路径

import OpenHardwareMonitor as ohm
from OpenHardwareMonitor.Hardware import Computer, HardwareType, SensorType

computer = Computer()

computer.CPUEnabled = True
computer.GPUEnabled = True
computer.HDDEnabled = True
computer.RAMEnabled = True
computer.MainboardEnabled = True
computer.FanControllerEnabled = True

hardwareType = ohm.Hardware.HardwareType
sensorType = ohm.Hardware.SensorType

computer.Open()

while True:
    print('{:=^50}'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')))
    for hardware in computer.Hardware:
        hardware.Update()
        for sensor in hardware.Sensors:
            if sensor.SensorType == sensorType.Temperature:
                si_ls = str(sensor.Identifier).split('/')
                ssname = f'{si_ls[1]}#{si_ls[-1]}'
                print(ssname, sensor.Value)
    time.sleep(1)

import psutil


def main():
    if not hasattr(psutil, "sensors_temperatures"):
        sys.exit("platform not supported")
    temps = psutil.sensors_temperatures()
    if not temps:
        sys.exit("can't read any temperature")
    for name, entries in temps.items():
        print(name)
        for entry in entries:
            print("    %-20s %s °C (high = %s °C, critical = %s °C)" % (
                entry.label or name, entry.current, entry.high,
                entry.critical))
        print()
main()