使用Python进行接口测试的代码演示

pip install requests

import requests
 
url = "http://api.example.com/users"
response = requests.get(url)
print(response.status_code)  # 打印响应状态码
print(response.json())  # 打印响应内容，以JSON格式解析

import requests
 
url = "http://api.example.com/users"
data = {
    "name": "John",
    "age": 30
}
response = requests.post(url, data=data)
 
print(response.status_code)
print(response.json())

import requests
 
url = "http://api.example.com/users"
response = requests.get(url)
 
if response.status_code == 200:
    json_data = response.json()
    for user in json_data:
        print(user["name"])
else:
    print("请求失败")

import requests
import json
 
url = "http://api.example.com/users"
response = requests.get(url)
 
expected_data = [
    {"name": "John", "age": 30},
    {"name": "Alice", "age": 25}
]
 
if response.status_code == 200:
    actual_data = response.json()
    assert actual_data == expected_data, "接口返回数据与预期不符"
else:
    assert False, "请求失败"