Python利用python-docx实现自动生成Word文档

pip install python-docx

from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Pt, Inches
from docx.enum.text import WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT

doc = Document()

doc.add_heading('一级标题', level=1)
doc.add_heading('二级标题', level=2)

p = doc.add_paragraph('设置格式的段落')
run = p.runs[0]
run.bold = True
run.font.size = Pt(14)
p.alignment = WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT.CENTER

table = doc.add_table(rows=1, cols=3)
table.style = 'Table Grid'
hdr_cells = table.rows[0].cells
hdr_cells[0].text = '姓名'
hdr_cells[1].text = '部门'
hdr_cells[2].text = '工资'
 
data = [("张三", "财务部", "8000"), ("李四", "人事部", "7500")]
for item in data:
    row_cells = table.add_row().cells
    row_cells[0].text = item[0]
    row_cells[1].text = item[1]
    row_cells[2].text = item[2]

p.paragraph_format.left_indent = Inches(0.5)
p.paragraph_format.right_indent = Pt(24)
p.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)

tab_stops = p.paragraph_format.tab_stops
tab_stop = tab_stops.add_tab_stop(Inches(1.5), WD_TAB_ALIGNMENT.RIGHT, WD_TAB_LEADER.DOTS)

run = p.add_run('高级格式示例')
run.font.name = '微软雅黑'
run.font.size = Pt(16)
run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x00, 0x66, 0xcc)
run.font.underline = WD_UNDERLINE.DOUBLE

def fill_template(template_path, output_path, context):
    doc = Document(template_path)
    for para in doc.paragraphs:
        for key, val in context.items():
            if f'{{{{{key}}}}}' in para.text:
                para.text = para.text.replace(f'{{{{{key}}}}}', str(val))
    doc.save(output_path)
 
context = {
    "contract_no": "HT2024060101",
    "party_a": "上海科技有限公司",
    "amount": 35000
}
fill_template("contract_template.docx", "output.docx", context)

import pandas as pd
 
df = pd.read_excel('employees.xlsx')
for index, row in df.iterrows():
    doc = Document()
    doc.add_heading(f'员工档案-{row["编号"]}', level=1)
    doc.add_paragraph(f'姓名：{row["姓名"]}')
    doc.add_paragraph(f'部门：{row["部门"]}')
    doc.save(f'archives/{row["编号"]}.docx')

styles = doc.styles
title_style = styles.add_style('CustomTitle', WD_STYLE_TYPE.PARAGRAPH)
title_font = title_style.font
title_font.name = '微软雅黑'
title_font.size = Pt(22)

doc = Document()
for i in range(1000):
    doc.add_paragraph(f'第{i}条记录')
    if i % 50 == 0:
        doc.add_page_break()

from docx.oxml.ns import qn
run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '宋体')

table.autofit = False
table.columns[0].width = Inches(1.5)