使用Python脚本执行Git命令的操作步骤

import os
import subprocess


def open_git_bash_and_run_command(folder_path, git_command):
    # 检查文件夹路径是否存在
    if not os.path.exists(folder_path):
        print(f"错误：文件夹路径不存在：{folder_path}")
        return
    
    if not os.path.isdir(folder_path):
        print(f"错误：路径不是一个文件夹：{folder_path}")
        return

    # Git Bash 的常见安装路径
    git_bash_paths = r""

    try:
        full_command = f'cd "{folder_path}" && {git_command}'

        # 执行
        subprocess.run(
            [git_bash_paths, "-c", full_command],
            check=True  # 如果命令返回非零状态码，则抛出异常
        )

        print(f"【命令在 '{folder_path}' 中成功执行】")
        print("==========================================================================")

    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        print(f"命令执行失败，返回码: {e.returncode}")
    except FileNotFoundError as e:
        print(f"无法启动 Git Bash: {e}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"发生未知错误: {e}")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 项目路径
    folder_path = r""

    # Git 命令，用三引号转义
    git_command_template = """git status"""

    # Git 命令校验，以 git 开头
    if not git_command_template.lower().startswith("git "):
        print("警告：命令似乎不是以 'git' 开头，但仍将尝试执行。")

    # 执行
    open_git_bash_and_run_command(folder_path, git_command_template)

    # 项目路径
    folder_path = r"C:\Users\10765\Documents\info\code\now\easyexcel"

    # Git Bash 的常见安装路径
    git_bash_paths = r"C:\Program Files\Git\bin\bash.exe"

git log --since="2025-08-25" --until="2025-08-29"

import os
import subprocess
from datetime import datetime, timedelta


def open_git_bash_and_run_command(folder_path, git_command):
    # 检查文件夹路径是否存在
    if not os.path.exists(folder_path):
        print(f"错误：文件夹路径不存在：{folder_path}")
        return

    if not os.path.isdir(folder_path):
        print(f"错误：路径不是一个文件夹：{folder_path}")
        return

    # Git Bash 的常见安装路径
    git_bash_paths = r"C:\Program Files\Git\bin\bash.exe"

    try:
        full_command = f'cd "{folder_path}" && {git_command}'

        # 执行
        subprocess.run(
            [git_bash_paths, "-c", full_command],
            check=True  # 如果命令返回非零状态码，则抛出异常
        )

        print(f"【命令在 '{folder_path}' 中成功执行】")
        print("==========================================================================")

    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        print(f"命令执行失败，返回码: {e.returncode}")
    except FileNotFoundError as e:
        print(f"无法启动 Git Bash: {e}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"发生未知错误: {e}")


def get_weekdays_of_current_week():
    # 获取今天的日期
    today = datetime.today()

    # 计算今天是星期几 (0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ..., 6=Sunday)
    weekday = today.weekday()

    # 计算本周一的日期
    # 用今天的日期减去 weekday 天，就得到周一
    monday = today - timedelta(days=weekday)

    # 生成周一到周五的日期
    weekdays = []
    for i in range(5):  # 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, 2=Wednesday, 3=Thursday, 4=Friday
        day = monday + timedelta(days=i)
        # 格式化为 yyyy-MM-dd
        formatted_date = day.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
        weekdays.append(formatted_date)

    return weekdays

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 项目路径
    folder_path = [r"C:\Users\10765\Documents\info\code\now\yudao-cloud",
                   r'C:\Users\10765\Documents\info\code\now\yudao-ui-admin-vue3']

    # 计算日期，本周一~周五
    week_dates = get_weekdays_of_current_week()

    # Git 命令
    git_command_template = """git log --since={since} --until={until}"""

    # 使用 .format() 方法替换占位符
    git_command = git_command_template.format(since=week_dates[0], until=week_dates[4])

    # Git 命令校验，以 git 开头
    if not git_command_template.lower().startswith("git "):
        print("警告：命令似乎不是以 'git' 开头，但仍将尝试执行。")

    # 循环执行
    for i in folder_path:
        open_git_bash_and_run_command(i, git_command)