Python Selenium 滚动到特定元素的几种实现方法

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://example.com")

# 定位目标元素
target_element = driver.find_element(By.ID, "element_id")

# 滚动到元素可见（默认对齐视口顶部）
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", target_element)

# 可选：对齐到视口底部或启用平滑滚动
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(false);")  # 底部对齐
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'});")  # 平滑滚动

from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains

actions = ActionChains(driver)
actions.move_to_element(target_element).perform()

# 获取元素坐标
element_y = target_element.location["y"]

# 滚动到元素位置（可偏移）
driver.execute_script(f"window.scrollTo(0, {element_y - 100});")  # 向上偏移100像素

iframe = driver.find_element(By.ID, "iframe_id")
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)  # 切换到 iframe
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", target_element)
driver.switch_to.default_content()  # 切回主页面

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

# 等待元素加载后再滚动
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "element_id")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", target_element)

element_x = target_element.location["x"]
driver.execute_script(f"window.scrollTo({element_x}, 0);")  # 横向滚动