使用Python设置Excel工作表的各项页面属性

pip install spire.xls.free

from spire.xls import Workbook, PaperSizeType, PageOrientationType
from spire.xls.common import *
# 创建一个新的工作簿
workbook = Workbook()
sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]
sheet.Name = "销售报表"
# 获取 PageSetup 对象
pageSetup = sheet.PageSetup
# 设置纸张大小为 A4
pageSetup.PaperSize = PaperSizeType.PaperA4
# 设置页面方向为横向
pageSetup.Orientation = PageOrientationType.Landscape
# 保存文件
workbook.SaveToFile("SalesReport.xlsx", ExcelVersion.Version2013)
workbook.Dispose()
print("Excel 文件已创建并设置页面属性：SalesReport.xlsx")

from spire.xls import *
from spire.xls.common import *
# 创建工作簿
workbook = Workbook()
sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]
sheet.Name = "季度销售报表"
# 添加示例数据
headers = ["地区", "产品", "销售额（万元）", "利润率"]
for col, header in enumerate(headers, start=1):
    sheet.Range[1, col].Text = header
sales_data = [
    ["华东", "笔记本电脑", 120, "15%"],
    ["华东", "平板电脑", 85, "12%"],
    ["华北", "笔记本电脑", 95, "13%"],
    ["华北", "平板电脑", 70, "10%"],
    ["华南", "笔记本电脑", 110, "14%"],
    ["华南", "平板电脑", 90, "11%"],
]
for row, data in enumerate(sales_data, start=2):
    for col, value in enumerate(data, start=1):
        sheet.Range[row, col].Value = str(value)
# 获取 PageSetup 对象
pageSetup = sheet.PageSetup
# 1. 设置纸张大小为 A4
pageSetup.PaperSize = PaperSizeType.PaperA4
# 2. 设置打印方向为横向（适合宽表格）
pageSetup.Orientation = PageOrientationType.Landscape
# 3. 设置页边距（单位：英寸）
pageSetup.TopMargin = 1.5       # 上边距
pageSetup.BottomMargin = 1.5    # 下边距
pageSetup.LeftMargin = 1.0      # 左边距
pageSetup.RightMargin = 1.0     # 右边距
# 4. 设置页眉页脚边距
pageSetup.HeaderMarginInch = 0.5  # 页眉边距
pageSetup.FooterMarginInch = 0.5  # 页脚边距
# 5. 设置打印区域（仅打印前4行数据）
pageSetup.PrintArea = "A1:D5"
# 6. 设置打印标题行（第1行作为标题行，在每页重复）
pageSetup.PrintTitleRows = "$1:$1"
# 7. 设置页面居中
pageSetup.CenterHorizontally = True  # 水平居中
pageSetup.CenterVertically = True    # 垂直居中
# 8. 设置缩放：将内容缩放到一页宽和一页高
pageSetup.FitToPagesWide = 1
pageSetup.FitToPagesTall = 1
# 9. 设置页眉页脚
# 设置左页眉：包含公司名称，字体为 微软雅黑，字号为 12
pageSetup.LeftHeader = "&\"微软雅黑\"&12 季度销售报表"
# 设置中页脚：包含页码信息
pageSetup.CenterFooter = "第 &P 页，共 &N 页"
# 设置右页脚：包含打印日期
pageSetup.RightFooter = "打印日期：&D"
# 自动调整列宽
sheet.Range.AutoFitColumns()
workbook.SaveToFile("SalesReport_PageSetup.xlsx", ExcelVersion.Version2013)
workbook.Dispose()
print("主要页面属性设置完成：SalesReport_PageSetup.xlsx")

from spire.xls import Workbook, PrintCommentType, PrintErrorsType
from spire.xls.common import *
workbook = Workbook()
sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]
sheet.Name = "数据分析表"
# 添加示例数据
headers = ["指标", "数值", "单位"]
for col, header in enumerate(headers, start=1):
    sheet.Range[1, col].Text = header
data = [
    ["总销售额", 150000, "元"],
    ["平均订单额", 2500, "元"],
    ["客户数量", 1200, "人"],
    ["转化率", 0.15, "%"],
]
for row, row_data in enumerate(data, start=2):
    for col, value in enumerate(row_data, start=1):
        if isinstance(value, str):
            sheet.Range[row, col].Value = value
        else:
            sheet.Range[row, col].NumberValue = value
# 获取 PageSetup 对象
pageSetup = sheet.PageSetup
# 设置打印网格线
pageSetup.IsPrintGridlines = True
# 设置打印行列标题
pageSetup.IsPrintHeadings = True
# 设置黑白打印模式
pageSetup.BlackAndWhite = True
# 设置打印质量（草稿模式）
pageSetup.Draft = True
# 设置打印批注方式
pageSetup.PrintComments = PrintCommentType.InPlace
# 设置错误值打印方式
pageSetup.PrintErrors = PrintErrorsType.NA
# 自动调整列宽
sheet.Range.AutoFitColumns()
workbook.SaveToFile("DataAnalysis_PrintOptions.xlsx", ExcelVersion.Version2013)
workbook.Dispose()
print("其他打印选项设置完成：DataAnalysis_PrintOptions.xlsx")