使用Python和Spire.Doc库操作Word内容控件

pip install Spire.Doc

from spire.doc import *
from spire.doc.common import *

# 创建文档对象
document = Document()
section = document.AddSection()

# 添加说明文本
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
txtRange = paragraph.AppendText("添加组合框内容控件：")
txtRange.CharacterFormat.Italic = True

# 创建结构化文档标签
sd = StructureDocumentTagInline(document)
paragraph.ChildObjects.Add(sd)

# 设置控件类型为组合框
sd.SDTProperties.SDTType = SdtType.ComboBox

# 创建组合框并添加选项
cb = SdtComboBox()
cb.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Spire.Doc"))
cb.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Spire.XLS"))
cb.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Spire.PDF"))

# 应用控件属性
sd.SDTProperties.ControlProperties = cb

# 设置默认显示值
rt = TextRange(document)
rt.Text = cb.ListItems[0].DisplayText
sd.SDTContent.ChildObjects.Add(rt)

# 保存文档
document.SaveToFile("ComboBoxControl.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
document.Close()

from spire.doc import *
from spire.doc.common import *

document = Document()
section = document.AddSection()

# 添加说明
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
txtRange = paragraph.AppendText("添加文本内容控件：")
txtRange.CharacterFormat.Italic = True

# 创建文本控件
sd = StructureDocumentTagInline(document)
paragraph.ChildObjects.Add(sd)
sd.SDTProperties.SDTType = SdtType.Text

# 配置文本属性,允许多行输入
text = SdtText(True)
text.IsMultiline = True
sd.SDTProperties.ControlProperties = text

# 设置占位符文本
rt = TextRange(document)
rt.Text = "请输入文本内容..."
sd.SDTContent.ChildObjects.Add(rt)

document.SaveToFile("TextControl.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
document.Close()

from spire.doc import *
from spire.doc.common import *

document = Document()
section = document.AddSection()

paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
txtRange = paragraph.AppendText("添加图片内容控件：")
txtRange.CharacterFormat.Italic = True

# 创建图片控件
sd = StructureDocumentTagInline(document)
paragraph.ChildObjects.Add(sd)
sd.SDTProperties.SDTType = SdtType.Picture

# 加载并添加图片
pic = DocPicture(document)
pic.Width = 100
pic.Height = 100
pic.LoadImage("./Data/logo.png")
sd.SDTContent.ChildObjects.Add(pic)

document.SaveToFile("PictureControl.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
document.Close()

from spire.doc import *
from spire.doc.common import *

document = Document()
section = document.AddSection()

paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
txtRange = paragraph.AppendText("添加日期选择器内容控件：")
txtRange.CharacterFormat.Italic = True

# 创建日期选择器
sd = StructureDocumentTagInline(document)
paragraph.ChildObjects.Add(sd)
sd.SDTProperties.SDTType = SdtType.DatePicker

# 配置日期格式和日历类型
date = SdtDate()
date.CalendarType = CalendarType.Default
date.DateFormat = "yyyy.MM.dd"
date.FullDate = DateTime.get_Now()
sd.SDTProperties.ControlProperties = date

# 设置默认日期
rt = TextRange(document)
rt.Text = "2024.01.15"
sd.SDTContent.ChildObjects.Add(rt)

document.SaveToFile("DatePickerControl.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
document.Close()

from spire.doc import *
from spire.doc.common import *

document = Document()
section = document.AddSection()

paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
txtRange = paragraph.AppendText("添加下拉列表内容控件:")
txtRange.CharacterFormat.Italic = True

# 创建下拉列表
sd = StructureDocumentTagInline(document)
paragraph.ChildObjects.Add(sd)
sd.SDTProperties.SDTType = SdtType.DropDownList

# 添加列表项
sddl = SdtDropDownList()
sddl.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Harry"))
sddl.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Jerry"))
sddl.ListItems.Add(SdtListItem("Tom"))
sd.SDTProperties.ControlProperties = sddl

# 设置默认选项
rt = TextRange(document)
rt.Text = sddl.ListItems[0].DisplayText
sd.SDTContent.ChildObjects.Add(rt)

document.SaveToFile("DropDownListControl.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
document.Close()

# 锁定控件,防止删除或修改
sd.SDTProperties.LockContents = True
sd.SDTProperties.LockControl = True

# 设置控件颜色
sd.SDTProperties.Color = Color.get_LightBlue()

# 设置显示外观
sd.SDTProperties.Appearance = SdtAppearance.BoundingBox

# 遍历文档中的所有内容控件
for sdt in document.GetChildObjects(True, ObjectType.StructureDocumentTagInline):
    tag = sdt if isinstance(sdt, StructureDocumentTagInline) else None
    if tag:
        # 获取控件类型
        control_type = tag.SDTProperties.SDTType
        # 获取控件内容
        content = tag.SDTContent.Text
        print(f"类型:{control_type}, 内容:{content}")