docker部署mysql及制作镜像压缩包实践

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker

sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
    "registry-mirrors": ["https://docker.wctmd.us.kg"]
}
EOF
 
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

docker images

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker save -o mysql.tar mysql

docker rmi mysql

docker load -i mysql.tar

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.3/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M

# Remove leading # to revert to previous value for default_authentication_plugin,
# this will increase compatibility with older clients. For background, see:
# https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.3/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_default_authentication_plugin
# default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
host-cache-size=0
skip-name-resolve
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
secure-file-priv=/var/lib/mysql-files
user=mysql
default-time-zone='Asia/Shanghai'
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
[client]
socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

default-time-zone='Asia/Shanghai'

docker run -d --restart=always --name mysql -p 3307:3306 -v /usr/local/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/conf.d/my.cnf -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql

docker ps

docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash

mysql -uroot -p