iOS 图片裁剪 + 旋转

static func cropImage(_ image: UIImage, withRect rect: CGRect, angle: Double) -> UIImage? {
 // Creates a bitmap-based graphics context with rect size
 // and makes it the current context
 UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size)
 // Get current graphics context
 guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return nil }
 // Move context origin to rect center
 context.translateBy(x: rect.width / 2, y: rect.height / 2)
 // Convert angle to radian and rotate
 context.rotate(by: CGFloat(angle / 180 * M_PI))
 // Move context origin back (-rect.width / 2, -rect.height / 2)
 // and move opposite direction of rect origin (-rect.minX, -rect.minY)
 context.translateBy(x: -rect.width / 2 - rect.minX, y: -rect.height / 2 - rect.minY)
 // Draw image at context origin
 image.draw(at: .zero)
 // Get image
 let finalImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
 // Removes the current bitmap-based graphics context from the top of the stack
 UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
 // Return image
 return finalImage
}