Android 解决WebView调用loadData()方法显示乱码的问题

mWebView.getSettings().setDefaultTextEncodingName("UTF-8"); 

mWebView.loadData(data, "text/html; charset=UTF-8", null); 

private void initWebView() { 
  mWebView.getSettings().setLayoutAlgorithm(LayoutAlgorithm.SINGLE_COLUMN); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setDefaultTextEncodingName("UTF-8"); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setSupportZoom(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setAllowFileAccess(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true); 
  mWebView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true); 
  mWebView.requestFocus(); 
  mWebView.loadUrl(url); 
  mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { 
    @Override 
    public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) { 
      return super.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view, url); 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url) { 
      super.onLoadResource(view, url); 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, 
        android.graphics.Bitmap favicon) { 
 
    }; 
 
    @Override 
    public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) { 
      super.onPageFinished(view, url); 
    } 
  }); 
 
}