Flutter进阶之实现动画效果（三）

class Bar {
 Bar(this.height, this.color);
 final double height;
 final Color color;

 static Bar lerp(Bar begin, Bar end, double t) {
  return new Bar(
   lerpDouble(begin.height, end.height, t),
   Color.lerp(begin.color, end.color, t)
  );
 }
}

class BarChartPainter extends CustomPainter {
 // ...
 @override
 void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
  final bar = animation.value;
  final paint = new Paint()
   // 从Bar获取条形颜色
   ..color = bar.color
   ..style = PaintingStyle.fill;
  // ...
 // ...
 }

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:math';

class ColorPalette {
 static final ColorPalette primary = new ColorPalette(<Color>[
  Colors.blue[400],
  Colors.red[400],
  Colors.green[400],
  Colors.yellow[400],
  Colors.purple[400],
  Colors.orange[400],
  Colors.teal[400],
 ]);

 ColorPalette(List<Color> colors) : _colors = colors {
  // bool isNotEmpty：如果此集合中至少有一个元素，则返回true
  assert(colors.isNotEmpty);
 }

 final List<Color> _colors;

 Color operator [](int index) => _colors[index % length];

 // 返回集合中的元素数量
 int get length => _colors.length;

 /*
 int nextInt(
  int max
 )
 生成一个非负随机整数，范围从0到max（包括max）
  */
 Color random(Random random) => this[random.nextInt(length)];
}

class Bar {
 Bar(this.height, this.color);
 final double height;
 final Color color;

 factory Bar.empty() => new Bar(0.0, Colors.transparent);
 factory Bar.random(Random random) {
  return new Bar(
   random.nextDouble() * 100.0,
   ColorPalette.primary.random(random)
  );
 }

 static Bar lerp(Bar begin, Bar end, double t) {
  return new Bar(
    lerpDouble(begin.height, end.height, t),
    Color.lerp(begin.color, end.color, t)
  );
 }
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> with TickerProviderStateMixin {
 // ...
 @override
 void initState() {
  // ...
  tween = new BarTween(new Bar.empty(), new Bar.random(random));
  animation.forward();
 }
 // ...
 void changeData() {
  setState(() {
   tween = new BarTween(
    tween.evaluate(animation),
    new Bar.random(random),
   );
   animation.forward(from: 0.0);
  });
 }
 // ...
}