Java使用Redisson分布式锁实现原理

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
  <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
  <version>3.8.2</version>
</dependency>

Config config = new Config();
config.useClusterServers()
  .setScanInterval(2000) // cluster state scan interval in milliseconds
  .addNodeAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:7000", "redis://127.0.0.1:7001")
  .addNodeAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:7002");

RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);

RLock lock = redisson.getLock("anyLock");

lock.lock();

try {
  ...
} finally {
  lock.unlock();
}

commandExecutor.evalWriteAsync(getName(), LongCodec.INSTANCE, command,
         "if (redis.call('exists', KEYS[1]) == 0) then " +
           "redis.call('hset', KEYS[1], ARGV[2], 1); " +
           "redis.call('pexpire', KEYS[1], ARGV[1]); " +
           "return nil; " +
         "end; " +
         "if (redis.call('hexists', KEYS[1], ARGV[2]) == 1) then " +
           "redis.call('hincrby', KEYS[1], ARGV[2], 1); " +
           "redis.call('pexpire', KEYS[1], ARGV[1]); " +
           "return nil; " +
         "end; " +
         "return redis.call('pttl', KEYS[1]);",
          Collections.<Object>singletonList(getName()), internalLockLeaseTime, getLockName(threadId));

protected RFuture<Boolean> unlockInnerAsync(long threadId) {
  return commandExecutor.evalWriteAsync(getName(), LongCodec.INSTANCE, RedisCommands.EVAL_BOOLEAN,
      "if (redis.call('exists', KEYS[1]) == 0) then " +
        "redis.call('publish', KEYS[2], ARGV[1]); " +
        "return 1; " +
      "end;" +
      "if (redis.call('hexists', KEYS[1], ARGV[3]) == 0) then " +
        "return nil;" +
      "end; " +
      "local counter = redis.call('hincrby', KEYS[1], ARGV[3], -1); " +
      "if (counter > 0) then " +
        "redis.call('pexpire', KEYS[1], ARGV[2]); " +
        "return 0; " +
      "else " +
        "redis.call('del', KEYS[1]); " +
        "redis.call('publish', KEYS[2], ARGV[1]); " +
        "return 1; "+
      "end; " +
      "return nil;",
      Arrays.<Object>asList(getName(), getChannelName()), LockPubSub.unlockMessage, internalLockLeaseTime, getLockName(threadId));

}

@Override
public void lockInterruptibly(long leaseTime, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
  long threadId = Thread.currentThread().getId();
  Long ttl = tryAcquire(leaseTime, unit, threadId);
  // lock acquired
  if (ttl == null) {
    return;
  }

  //  订阅
  RFuture<RedissonLockEntry> future = subscribe(threadId);
  commandExecutor.syncSubscription(future);

  try {
    while (true) {
      ttl = tryAcquire(leaseTime, unit, threadId);
      // lock acquired
      if (ttl == null) {
        break;
      }

      // waiting for message
      if (ttl >= 0) {
        getEntry(threadId).getLatch().tryAcquire(ttl, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
      } else {
        getEntry(threadId).getLatch().acquire();
      }
    }
  } finally {
    unsubscribe(future, threadId);
  }
//    get(lockAsync(leaseTime, unit));
}


protected static final LockPubSub PUBSUB = new LockPubSub();

protected RFuture<RedissonLockEntry> subscribe(long threadId) {
  return PUBSUB.subscribe(getEntryName(), getChannelName(), commandExecutor.getConnectionManager().getSubscribeService());
}

protected void unsubscribe(RFuture<RedissonLockEntry> future, long threadId) {
  PUBSUB.unsubscribe(future.getNow(), getEntryName(), getChannelName(), commandExecutor.getConnectionManager().getSubscribeService());
}